Cells Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

nuclear membrane

A

Membrane that protects the nucleus

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2
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Stack of membranes that packages chemicals

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3
Q

Centriole

A

Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes

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4
Q

Cell Membrane

A

Membrane that surrounds and protects

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5
Q

Ribosome

A

Small Structure that synthesizes proteins

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6
Q

Lysosome

A

Sac filled with digestive chemicals

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7
Q

Nucleus

A

Structure that contains DNA and regulates genes

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8
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Passageways where chemicals are made

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9
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Everything between the nuclear membrane and the the cell membrane

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10
Q

Mitochondria

A

Structures that convert nutrients to energy

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11
Q

Chloroplast

A

Converts the energy of the sun to chemical energy using photosynthesis

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12
Q

Nucleolus

A

Structure that manufactures ribosomes

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13
Q

cell wall

A

The outermost layer that surrounds the cell membrane- protects and supports the cell

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14
Q

Vacuole

A

Sac that stores water, nutrients, or waste products

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15
Q

Plastid

A

Stores food or pigements- All contain their own DNA

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16
Q

Cytoskekleton

A

Tubules and filaments that give the cell its shape

17
Q

Vesicle

A

Package created by the Golgi apparatus