Cells#2 Flashcards
(29 cards)
Contains a membrane
Prokaryotic
They have cell walls made of cellulose
Eukaryotic
ALSO CALLED PLASMA MEMBRANE,COMPOSED OF LIPIDS,PROTEINS,and DOUBLE LAYER OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS.
Cell membrane
Colorless and jellylike
Cytoplasm
Tubeless found in the cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Prominent membrane-bound structure surrounded by the cytoplasm cell
Nucleus
Located at the center of the nucleus,helps the reproduction of ribosomes.
Nucleolus
Specialized structure
Organelle
Protein makers of the cell,they are made of protein and RNA( RIBONUCLEIC ACID)
Ribosomes
Synthesizes,processes and transports carbohydrates,lipids and protein in the cell
Endoplasmic reticulum
2 regions that have different structure and functions
Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum
No ribosomes attached to the surface of its membrane and secretory proteins
SER/ SMOOTH
In white blood cells,________produces antibodies
RER/ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
Consist of membrane-bound sacs know as CISTERNAE
Golgi apparatus
Sausage shaped
Mitochondria
Sites if cellular respiratory
Matrix mitochondria
Fluid-filled sac enclosed by a membrane
Vacuole
Small organism that cannot be seen
Microorganism
He was the 1st person who observe protozoans and bacteria
Anton Van LEEUWENHOOK
3 major kinds of organism
Fungi,protists,bacteria
The decomposition of organic matter and the cycle of nutrients
Fungi
Consisting of 200,000 species of varied sized
Protist
Have membrane-bound nucleic and organelle
Kingdom protist
Know as protozoans
Animal like protist
