Cells Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

A very primitive cell

A

Prokaryotic cell

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2
Q

How would you tell if a cell is prokaryotic or eukaryotic

A

Presence or absence of nuclear membrane

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3
Q

A cell that has no nucleus or membrane bound organelles

A

Prokaryotic cell

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4
Q

Cells that are evolved from more primitive cells

A

Eukaryotic cell

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5
Q

Cells that have nucleus and membrane bound organelles

A

Eukaryotic cell

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6
Q

Jelly like substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus

A

Cytoplasm

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7
Q
Which one matches correctly:
•mitochondria-photosynthesis 
•nucleus-cellular respiration
•lyosome-movement
•vacuole-storage
A

Vacuole-storage

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8
Q

Energy in mitochondria is produced when

A

Sugars are broken into water and carbon dioxide

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9
Q

What happens to most dead or dying cells in the body

A

The lysosomes digest them and recycle them into new parts for the cell

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10
Q

A network of passages that transport ribosomes is called the

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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11
Q

You can expect a cell with an extensive Golgi body to

A

Secrete a lot of materials out of the cell

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12
Q

These assist in cell division

A

Centrioles

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13
Q

What makes proteins

A

Ribosomes

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14
Q

Energy supply for the cell and the site of cellular respiration

A

Mitochondria

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15
Q

What is the transportation system for the cell

A

Endoplasmic reticiculum

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16
Q

What essembles the ribosome for the cell

17
Q

What holds information for new cells

18
Q

Control center for the cell

19
Q

What is the organelle responsible for digestion and waste removal

20
Q

Organelle responsible for packaging and sending out proteins to where they need to go

21
Q

Protects cells from its surroundings and is semi permeable

A

Cell membrane

22
Q

What does semi permeable mean

A

Only lets certain things in and out

23
Q

Provides framework for cells organelles and gives cell it’s shape

24
Q

Organelle that surrounds the cell membrane in plant cells

25
Storage unit for the cell
Vacuole
26
Organelle that absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis
Chloroplast
27
What organism goes through photosynthesis
Algae
28
The theory of one cell ingesting another cell to take on its functions and become permanent
Endosymbiotic theory