cells, bones Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

which four cell components are in both animal and plant cells?

A

nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm and mitochondria.

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2
Q

what is a nucleus?

A

an organelle containing DNA, genetic information

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3
Q

what are tissues?

A

a group of same cells that work together

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4
Q

how many bones?

A

206

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5
Q

what is bone marrow?

A

soft, fatty tissue inside of bones

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6
Q

what do you need for strong bones

A

vitamin d and calcium

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7
Q

what are ligaments

A

join bones to bones

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8
Q

what are tendons?

A

join muscle to bone

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9
Q

where do you find cardiac muscles?

A

in ur heart

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10
Q

how many muscles are there in the human body

A

600

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11
Q

what are antagonistic muscles?

A

one pulls one relaxes

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12
Q

what is the digestive system?

A

it breaks down food so nutrients can be absorbed by blood.

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13
Q

what is the circulatory system?

A

group of blood vessels that carry blood to and from the heart

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14
Q

what is membrane?

A

Membrane is a layer of skin used a bit like padding for bones

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15
Q

what is cytoplasm?

A

the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell.

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16
Q

what is mitochondria?

A

gives the cell energy

17
Q

what are chloroplasts?

A

contains chlorophyll which is a green pigment and is used in photosynthesis

18
Q

what is a food chain?

A

shows the flow of energy