Cells In Running Flashcards
(26 cards)
What are slow twitch muscle fibers primarily used for?
Endurance activities such as long-distance running.
True or False: Fast twitch muscle fibers are more efficient at using oxygen than slow twitch fibers.
False.
Fill in the blank: Fast twitch type A fibers are also known as ______ fibers.
intermediate fibers.
What type of exercise primarily recruits fast twitch type B muscle fibers?
Short, explosive activities like sprinting.
Which type of muscle fiber has a higher fatigue resistance?
Slow twitch fibers.
Multiple choice: Which muscle fiber type is characterized by a high oxidative capacity? A) Slow twitch B) Fast twitch type A C) Fast twitch type B
A) Slow twitch.
True or False: Fast twitch type B fibers are suited for aerobic metabolism.
False.
What is the primary energy source for slow twitch muscle fibers?
Aerobic metabolism using oxygen.
Fill in the blank: Fast twitch type A fibers can utilize both ______ and ______ metabolism.
aerobic and anaerobic.
Which type of muscle fibers would be more beneficial for a marathon runner?
Slow twitch fibers.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of fast twitch type B fibers? A) Low endurance B) Quick contraction speed C) High oxidative capacity
C) High oxidative capacity.
True or False: Slow twitch fibers have a larger diameter than fast twitch fibers.
False.
What color are slow twitch muscle fibers typically described as?
Red.
Fill in the blank: The primary function of fast twitch fibers is ______.
power and speed.
What adaptations occur in slow twitch fibers with endurance training?
Increased capillary density and mitochondrial content.
Multiple choice: Which type of muscle fiber is more prevalent in sprinters? A) Slow twitch B) Fast twitch type A C) Fast twitch type B
C) Fast twitch type B.
True or False: Fast twitch fibers generate more force than slow twitch fibers.
True.
What is a common characteristic of fast twitch type A fibers?
They are moderately resistant to fatigue.
Fill in the blank: The contraction speed of slow twitch fibers is ______ compared to fast twitch fibers.
slower.
What type of athlete would benefit most from training fast twitch type A fibers?
Middle-distance runners.
Multiple choice: Which muscle fiber type is primarily anaerobic? A) Slow twitch B) Fast twitch type A C) Fast twitch type B
C) Fast twitch type B.
True or False: Slow twitch fibers contain more myoglobin than fast twitch fibers.
True.
What physiological change occurs in fast twitch fibers with strength training?
Increased muscle fiber size (hypertrophy).
Fill in the blank: Fast twitch fibers primarily rely on ______ for energy.
glycolysis.