cellular energy Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

does anaerobic or aerobic respiration result in 36 ATP

A

aerobic

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2
Q

Is the Krebs/ETC cycle anaerobic or aerobic

A

aerobic

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3
Q

Is the fermentation anaerobic or aerobic

A

anaerobic

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4
Q

Aerobic respiration is better than anaerobic (true or false)

A

True

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5
Q

Where does gas exchange happen in the plant cell

A

Stomata

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6
Q

What does ATP become when bonds are broken

A

ADP

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7
Q

What occurs in cytoplasm

A

glycolysis and fermentation .

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8
Q

What decreases during cellular respiration

A

Glucose & Oxygen

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9
Q

What increases during cellular respiration.

A

Carbon Dioxide

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10
Q

does anaerobic or aerobic cellular respiration need oxygen

A

aerobic

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11
Q

is lactic acid aerobic or anaerobic

A

anaerobic

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12
Q

what happens during light independent photosynthesis

A

Glucose in, Carbon Dioxide out

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13
Q

What happens during light dependent photosynthesis

A

Sunlight in, Oxygen out

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14
Q

energy without oxygen

A

fermentation

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15
Q

what are the outputs of cellular respiration

A

Carbon dioxide, water & ATP

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16
Q

what are the inputs of cellular respiration

A

Glucose, Oxygen

17
Q

What are the inputs of Photosynthesis

A

Sunlight, Carbon dioxide, water

18
Q

What are the outputs of Photosynthesis

A

Glucose Oxygen

19
Q

What foods are examples of fermentaion

A

Cheese, yogurt, beer, wine, bread.

20
Q

What is the relationship between produces and consumers

A

Produces turn sunlight into carbs that the consumers eat

21
Q

Where does ETC happen in cellular respiration

A

Inner membrane mitochondria

22
Q

what does our body turn food energy into

23
Q

what elements are in all biomolecules

A

Carbon, Hydrogen and nitrogen

24
Q

Where is the thylakoid in a plant cell

A

The small coin like structure

25
What are carbohydrates made up of
monosaccharide
26
what are lipids made up of
Fatty acids and Glycerol
27
what are proteins made of
Amino Acids
28
what are nucleic acids made of
nucleotides
29
what does the structure of a fatty acid look like
A long chain of carbon.
29
which macromolecule has nitrogen and phospherous
nucleic acids
30
what order is energy made in plants
sun -> chloroplast -> photosynthesis -> cellular respiration
31
what is the differnece between protiens and other polyacharides
proteins are made of peptide bonds
32
what are carbs used for
energy source
33
what are lipids used for
stored energy
34
what are proteins used for
movement, cell structure & defense, enzyme communication & regulation
35
what are Nucleic acids used for
Genetic material for DNA and RNA
36
what does the structure of carbs look like
hexagons and no nitrogen
37
what does the structure of proteins look like
amine group-nitrogen, but NO phosphorus; carboxyl group- C w/ double bond to oxygen and OH
38
what does the structure of nucleic acids look like
phosphate group, 5 carbon sugars, and nitrogenous base