- centesis Flashcards

puncture a cavity to remove fluid (36 cards)

1
Q

what is the suffix - centesis

A

puncture of a cavity to remove fluid
Example: Amniocentesis

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2
Q

what is -ectomy?

A

surgical removal (excision)
Example: appendectomy

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3
Q

what is -ostomy

A

A new permanent opening
Example: colostomy

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4
Q

what is - otomy

A

cutting into (incision)
Example: tracheotomy

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5
Q

what is -orrhapy

A

surgical repair/suture
Example: herniorrhaphy

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6
Q

what is -opexy

A

surgical fixition
Example: nephropexy

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7
Q

what is - plasty

A

surgical repair
Example: rhinoplasty

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8
Q

what is otripsy

A

crushing,destroying
Example: lithotripsy

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9
Q

what is ambi-

A

both
Example: ambidextrous

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10
Q

what is uniso -

A

unequal
Example: anisocoria
(A condition where the pupils are different sizes)

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11
Q

what is dys-

A

bad,painful,difficult
Example: dysphoria
(profound feelings of unease, dissatisfaction, or distress).

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12
Q

what is eu-

A

good, normal
Example: euthanasia
( Literally means “good death” or “peaceful death”)

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13
Q

what is hetero -

A

different
Example: Heretogenous

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14
Q

what is homo-

A

same
Example: homogeneous

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15
Q

what is hyper

A

excessive, above
Example: hypergastric

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16
Q

what is hypo-

A

deficient, below
Example: hypogastric

17
Q

what is iso-

A

equal, same
Example: isotonic

18
Q

what is mal-

A

bad, poor
Example: malaise

19
Q

what is megalo-

20
Q

what is -algia

A

pain
Example: neuralgia

21
Q

what is -esthenia

A

weakness
Example: myasthenia
(a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by weakness and rapid fatigue of voluntary muscles.)

22
Q

what is -emia

A

blood
Example: anemia

23
Q

what is -iasis

A

condition of
Example: amebiasis
(It’s an intestinal illness that affects the large intestine and sometimes other organs).

24
Q

what is -itis

A

inflammation
Example: appendicitis

25
what is -lysis
destruction, break down Example: hemolysis
26
what is -lytic
destroy, break down Example: hemolytic
27
what is -oid
like Example: lipoid (fat-like or lipid-related substance)
28
what is -oma
tumor Example: carcinoma
29
what is -opathy
diease of Example: arhropathy
30
what is -orrhagia
hemorrhage Example: menorrhagia
31
what is -orrhea
flow or discharge Example: amenorrhea
32
what is -osis
abnormal conditon of Example: tuberculosis
33
what is -paresis
weakness Example: hemiparesis
34
what is - plasia
growth Example: hyperplasia
35
what is -plegia
paralysis Example: paraplegia
36
what is -pnea
breathing Example: apnea