CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM Flashcards

(88 cards)

1
Q

Drug of choice for generalized absent seizure

A

Ethosuximide and Sodium valproate

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2
Q

Drug of choice for absence (Petit mal) seizures

A

Valproate

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3
Q

Drug of choice for absence seizures in children

A

Ethosuximide

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4
Q

Drug of choice for myoclonic seizures in men

A

Sodium Valproate

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5
Q

Drug of choice for myoclonic seizures in women

A

Lamotrigine

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6
Q

Drug of choice for generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS)

A

Lamotrigine

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7
Q

Drug of choice for tonic-clonic seizures

A

Sodium Valproate

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8
Q

Drug of choice for infantile seizures

A

ACTH

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9
Q

Drug of choice for rhinorrohea

A

Citrizine

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10
Q

Drug of choice for phobias

A

SSRl’s

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11
Q

Drug of choice for reducing preanesthetic anxiety

A

Lorazepam

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12
Q

Drug of choice for status epilepticus

A

I.V Lorazepam

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13
Q

Drug of choice for febrile seizures

A

Diazepam

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14
Q

Drug of choice for partial seizures

A

Carbamazepine

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15
Q

Drug of choice for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

A

Methylphenidate

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16
Q

Drug of choice for Alzheimer’s disease

A

Rivastigmine

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17
Q

Drug of choice for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

A

Fluoxetine

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18
Q

Drug of choice for drug-induced parkinsonism

A

Benzhexol

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19
Q

Drug of choice for parkinsonism

A

Ropinirole, or Pramipexole

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20
Q

Drug of choice for glioma

A

Nitrosourea

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21
Q

Drug which has pain relief properties without opioid disadvantages

A

Tramadol

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22
Q

Drug of choice for sedation in patients with severe liver failure

A

Lorazepam

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23
Q

Drug of choice for maintenance treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

A

Buspirone

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24
Q

Drug of choice for endoscopic and colonoscopy

A

Midazolam

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25
Drug of choice for hypnosis in elderly
Zolpidem
26
Drug of choice for diabetic neuropathy
Topiramate
27
Drug of choice for neuropathic pain
Lamotrigine or Topiramate or Gabapentin
28
Drug of choice for reducing alcohol craving
Naltrexone
29
Drug for decreasing relapse of alcoholism
Acamprosate (NMDA receptor antagonist) or Naltrexone
30
Drug of choice for alcohol detoxification
Disulfiram
31
Drug of choice for smoking cessation
Bupropion
32
Drug of choice for depression in Parkinson disease
SSRl's
33
Drug of choice for Parkinson disease
Levodopa
34
Drug of choice for psychosis in Parkinson disease
Clozapine
35
Drug of choice for depression
SSRl's
36
Drug of choice for restless leg syndrome
Ropinirole
37
Drug of choice for violent behavior
Haloperidol
38
Drug of choice for psychotic depression
Loxapine
39
Drug of choice for neutropenia in Felty's syndrome
Lithium
40
Drug of choice for patients with extra pyramidal symptoms (EPS)
Clozapine
41
Drug of choice for negative symptoms
Clozapine
42
Drug of choice for treatment resistant schizophrenia
Clozapine
43
Drug of choice for elderly with schizophrenia
Clozapine
44
Drug of choice for peripheral neuropathy
Lamotrigine
45
Drug of choice for bulimia
SSRl's (Eg: Fluoxetine)
46
Drug of choice for acute mania
Lithium
47
Drug of choice for serotonin syndrome
Cyproheptadine
48
Drug of choice for nocturnal enuresis
Desmopressin
49
Drug of choice for major depression
SSRl's
50
Drug of choice for heat stroke
Chlorpromazine
51
Drug of choice for OCD
SSRl 's or Clomipramine
52
Drug of choice for sleep walking
Carbamazepine
53
Drug of choice for cluster headache
Lithium
54
Drug of choice for cyclical vomiting
Lithium
55
Drug of choice for bipolar mood disorder
Lithium
56
Drug of choice for cerebral edema
Mannitol
57
Drug of choice for increased intracranial pressure
Mannitol
58
Drug of choice for psychomotor seizures
Carbamazepine
59
Drug of choice for mania
Lithium Carbonate
60
Drug of choice for Huntington chorea
Tetrabenazine
61
Drug of choice for Parkinsonism
Ropinirole and Pramipexole
62
Drug of choice for morning sickness
Hyoscine
63
Drug of choice for multiple sclerosis
Amitriptyline
64
Drug of choice for acute attack of migraine
Sumatriptan/Ergotamine
65
Drug of choice for night terrors
Benzodiazepines
66
Drug of choice for atypical depression
MAO inhibitors
67
Drug of choice for hydrocephalus
Glycerol or Acetazolamide
68
Drug of choice for cluster headache
Sumatriptan
69
Treatment of choice for cluster headache
High flow 02
70
Drug of choice for infantile spasm
ACTH
71
Drug of choice for Huntington chorea
Tetra benzene
72
Drug of choice for multiple sclerosis
Interferon B
73
Drug of choice for pulmonary edema
Morphine
74
Drug of choice generalized anxiety disorders
Diazepam (Benzodiazepines)
75
Drug of choice for pain in terminal illness
Morphine
76
Drug of choice for pain of acute myocardial infarction
Morphine
77
Drug of choice for chronic cancer pain
Morphine
78
Drug of choice for borderline personality disorder
Buspirone (5 HT partial agonist)
79
Drug of choice for neonate with respiratory depression due to use of morphine to control severe labor pain
Naloxone
80
Drug of choice for sedation in liver failure patients
Lorazepam
81
Drug of choice for decreasing anxiety in children preoperatively
Antihistaminics
82
Drug of choice for sedation in patients with porphyrias
Benzodiazepines
83
Drug of choice for trigeminal neuralgia
Carbamazepine
84
Drug of choice for status absence
Benzodiazepines
85
Drug of choice for convulsion in lidocaine treated patients
Diazepam
86
Drug of choice for tardive dyskinesia
Diazepam
87
Drug of choice for convulsion in tetanus patients
Diazepam
88
Drug of choice for delirium caused by ketamine
Diazepam