Centripetal Force Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What is centripetal force

A

A CENTER SEEKING FORCE IN A CLOSED PATH.

trajectory of an object travels in a closed path about a point due to a force pulling it in the direction of the point.

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2
Q

Newton’s “Principia”

A

centripetal force is that by which bodies are drawn or impelled towards a point as to a center

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3
Q

Centrifugal force

A

INERTIA IN DISGUISE

-object will fly tangentially, not radially

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4
Q

Describe centripetal force seen in a hammer throw

A

spin hammer in a circle; athlete pulls in (CF) and acts as axis of rotation; hammer pulls outward because it wants to go in a straight line not in a circle; upon release, hammer will go tangentially and straight.

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5
Q

Describe the relationship between angular velocity and centripetal force

A

2x angular velocity (spin) : 4x the CF (inward pull)

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6
Q

Why do speed skaters lean into curve?

A

athlete uses outward push against the ice and provides CF

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