Cerebrovascular Disorders Flashcards
(45 cards)
What are degenerative disorders?
Degenerative disorders are conditions that result in the progressive deterioration of function or structure of affected tissues or organs.
Name a common degenerative disorder.
Alzheimer’s disease.
True or False: Degenerative disorders can be reversed with treatment.
False.
What is the primary focus of nursing assessment in degenerative disorders?
To evaluate the patient’s functional abilities and monitor changes in health status.
Fill in the blank: The nursing process includes assessment, diagnosis, __________, implementation, and evaluation.
planning.
What is a key symptom of Parkinson’s disease?
Tremors.
What is the role of pharmacologic management in degenerative disorders?
To alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.
True or False: Lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms of degenerative disorders.
True.
Name one pharmacologic treatment for Alzheimer’s disease.
Donepezil.
What assessment tool is commonly used for cognitive function?
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE).
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of degenerative disorder? A) Osteoarthritis B) Diabetes C) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
B) Diabetes.
What is the primary goal of nursing management in degenerative disorders?
To maintain the highest possible level of function and independence.
Fill in the blank: __________ is a common approach in managing degenerative disorders that includes physical therapy and occupational therapy.
Rehabilitation.
What is a common non-pharmacologic intervention for managing pain in degenerative disorders?
Physical therapy.
True or False: Family support is crucial in the management of patients with degenerative disorders.
True.
What is the significance of early diagnosis in degenerative disorders?
It allows for timely management and planning for future care needs.
Name a common diagnostic test for assessing degenerative joint disease.
X-ray.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following symptoms is associated with multiple sclerosis? A) Muscle weakness B) Skin rash C) High fever
A) Muscle weakness.
What is the importance of patient education in the management of degenerative disorders?
To empower patients to manage their condition effectively.
Fill in the blank: __________ therapy is often used to treat depression in patients with degenerative disorders.
Cognitive behavioral.
True or False: All degenerative disorders are hereditary.
False.
What is a common side effect of pharmacologic treatments for degenerative disorders?
Nausea.
Name one environmental adaptation that can help patients with mobility issues.
Installing grab bars in the bathroom.
What is the role of nursing in palliative care for degenerative disorders?
To provide comfort and support to patients and families.
