Certification Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Cavity found in pits and fissures

A

class I

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2
Q

Class II cavity occurs

A

On the proximal or inbetween surfaces of posterior teeth

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3
Q

During the coronal polishing procedure what does the amount of pressure applied to the polishing cup influence?

A

Rate of abrasion

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4
Q

The clinical crown is the portion of the tooth which is

A

Visible in the oral cavity

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5
Q

Calculus is removed with

A

Scalers

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6
Q

Extrinsic stains are found where

A

Inside the tooth surface

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7
Q

Intrinsic stains are classified according to their

A

Origin

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8
Q

A dental assistant with a coronal polish certificate cannot perform what

A

A prophylaxis

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9
Q

A supporting or resting point when using an instrument

A

Fulcrum

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10
Q

A coronal polish is the complete removal of

A

Plaque and extrinsic stains

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11
Q

Whitened chalky spot on a tooth may be the breakdown of enamel in the early process of tooth decay and is known as

A

Decalcification

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12
Q

Positive effects that sealants can provide

A

Destruction of cavity causing bacteria

Improved cleansibility for pits and fissures

Arrest of early caries

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13
Q

For caries to develop these 3 factors must be present

A

A susceptible tooth, diet rich in fermentable carbohydrates, and specific bacteria

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14
Q

Which of the following is not a factor when recommending a sealant placement?

Age of tooth

Type of tooth

Recent caries activity

Frequency of flossing

A

Frequency of flossing

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15
Q

How are dental X-rays useful for detecting and diagnosing decay

A

They can show decay between the teeth where it cannot be visually observed

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16
Q

What is enamel hypoplasia

A

Disturbance in the formation of enamel caused by high fever or tetracycline

17
Q

Two specific groups of bacteria in the mouth that are responsible for caries

A

Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli

18
Q

Enchant contains 35% ________ and should not come into contact with the patient’s oral mucosa

A

Phosphoric avid

19
Q

In the decay process the decay breaks down the enamel and then enters the _____

20
Q

Contraindications for sealants include

A

A primary tooth that will be lost soon

21
Q

What agent is placed on a tooth to aid in retention of a sealant

A

Phosphoric avid

22
Q

Primary cause of failure of sealant retention

A

Moisture contamination

23
Q

When placing sealants what allergy should we be cautious of

24
Q

Benefits of saliva

A

Physical protection

Chemical protection

Antibacterial protection

25
Goal of CAMBRA is to
Assess risk of caries in an individual
26
What is the term for when calcium and phosphate dissolve from hydroxyapitate crystals in the enamel
Demineralization
27
Process of changing a simple chemical into another substance that contains the same element is called _____
Polymerization
28
Most caries detection devices require the tooth to be
Clean
29
What develops when caries begin to demineralize the enamel
Incipient caries
30
Dental sealants act as a natural barrier protecting what surface of the teeth from decay?
Pits and fissures