CFP - 5.2 Retirement SS Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What is the total FICA tax amount?

A

15.3%

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2
Q

Breakdown the FICA taxes

A

15.3% total

  1. 65% employer
  2. 65% employee
  3. 2% SS
  4. 45% Medicare

0.9% Additional Medicare paid by employee

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3
Q

Fully insured SS coverage consists of _____ credits of coverage, or 1 credit for each year over age 21.

A

40

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4
Q

A worker earns one credit of coverage for every $______ of compensation earned, up to a maximum of _____ credits per year.

A

$1,320

4

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5
Q

Currently insured coverage is achieved if the worker has earned ____ credits of coverage during the ____ calendar quarters ending with death, most recently became eligible for disability benefits, or became entitled to retirement insurance benefits.

A

6

13

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6
Q

What is the SS lump sum death benefit amount?

A

$255

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7
Q

The maximum reduction of SS benefits is _____% for a worker whose full retirement age is 67.

A

30%

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8
Q

When taking SS benefits early, PIA is reduced _______ per month for the first _____ months, then ______ for any additional months.

A

5/9 of 1%

36

5/12 of 1%

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9
Q

The spouse at FRA is entitled to receive ____% of the worker’s PIA, otherwise it is ____%

A

50%

32.5 - 35%

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10
Q

A divorced spouse can receive retirement benefits if:

The ex-spouse is _____ or older.

The ex-spouse was married to the worker for _____ or more years and is ________.

The worker is age _____ (whether retired or not)

A

62

10, still unmarried

62

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11
Q

Are FICA and Medicare tax capped?

A

FICA is capped at $128,400, Medicare is not

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12
Q

A child of a SS insured worker can receive benefits if…

A

They are dependents of the retiree and:

  1. Unmarried, under 18 (under 19 if in HS)
  2. Any age if disabled before the age of 22
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13
Q

A caretaker spouse of retiree is eligible for SS at any age if the dependent child is under…

A

16

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14
Q

A caretaker parent is eligible at any age for a child disabled before the age of…

A

22

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15
Q

Survivors benefits can be paid to a surviving spouse age ____ or older.

A

60

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16
Q

Survivors benefits can be paid to a surviving disabled spouse age ____ or older.

17
Q

SS disability benefit is equal to _____% of the worker’s PIA.

18
Q

Earnings test only applies to people who…

A

Have not yet reached normal retirement age

19
Q

A person under NRA can earn up to $_______ without impacting benefits.

20
Q

A person under NRA earning more than $17,040 will have $_____ in benefits withheld for every $_____ in earnings over the limit.

A

$1 withheld for every $2 earned

21
Q

A person who attains NRA in 2018 can earn up to $_______ in the period before the month in which NRA is reached. $____ in benefits will be withheld for every $_______ in earnings above the limit.

A

$45,360

$1 withheld for every $3 earned

22
Q

How is SS taxed for single filers at the following provisional income levels:

$0 - $25k

$25k - $34k

$34+

23
Q

How is SS taxed for MFJ filers at the following provisional income levels:

$0 - $32k

$32k - $44k

$44+

24
Q

What is provisional income?

A

MAGI plus half of SS benefits

25
What is MAGI?
AGI plus 1. Tax-exempt interest 2. Higher education bonds 3. Foreign earned income that has been excluded from AGI 4. Amounts excluded under an employer's adoption assistance program
26
Who is excluded from the maximum benefit limit?
Former spouse and covered worker's own benefits
27
How much does Government Pension Offset reduce SS benefits?
2/3 of money received from Government Pension is offset against SS benefits
28
Sally's spousal retirement benefit would be $1,200 per month. However, she receives $1,500 from her public school teacher's retirement (Opted out of SS). What is her actual spousal benefit?
$1,200 - ($1,500 * 2/3) = $200
29
Can a former spouse receive benefits if the worker is not retired?
Yes