CGQO Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

There are 4 kinds of navigation: marine, air, space, and land. What are the 4 methods of determining position?

A
  1. Piloting. 2. dead reckoning

3. electronic. 4. celestial.

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2
Q

What are 2 kinds of compasses?

A

Magnetic & Gryrocompass

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3
Q

A nautical mile measures….

A

One minute (or) 1/60th of a degree.

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4
Q

What degree is the direction east?

A

90 degrees

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5
Q

What degree is the direction south?

A

180 degrees

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6
Q

What degree is the direction west?

A

270 degrees

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7
Q

What degree is the direction north?

A

360 or 000 degrees

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8
Q

Which latitude is the marker dividing east from west?

A

The prime meridian

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9
Q

What two kinds of time are used at sea?

A

Local time & Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)

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10
Q

Piloting means navigating without losing sight of…

A

Coastline and/or landmarks

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11
Q

Dead reckoning depends on navigation and making calculations based on…

A

Last known position

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12
Q

Three types of electronic navigation are…

A

Radar, satellite, and LORAN

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13
Q

The angle that is the basis for all celestial navigation is called the…

A

“altitude”

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14
Q

Relative bearings are based on a circle drawn around the ship. If the bow is 000 degrees the stern must be…

A

180 degrees

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