Ch 1

Question 0

Chemistry

Answer 0

The study of the composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes

Question 1

Matter

Answer 1

Anything that has mass and occupies space

Question 2

Organic chemistry

Answer 2

Study of most carbon containing materials

Question 3

Inorganic chemistry

Answer 3

The study of all substances not classified as organic, mainly those compounds not containing carbon

Question 4

Physical chemistry

Answer 4

The study of properties and the changes of matter and their relation to energy

Question 5

Analytical chemistry

Answer 5

The identification of the compounds and composition of materials

Question 6

Biological chemistry

Answer 6

The study of substances and processes occurring in living things

Question 7

Scientific Method

Answer 7

A logical, systematic approach to the solution of a scientific problem; steps in the scientific method include making observations, testing hypotheses, and developing theories

Question 8

Observation

Answer 8

Some type of phenomenon is witnessed through the use of the senses

Question 9

Theory

Answer 9

A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
-considered successful if they can predict the results of many new experiments

Question 10

Scientific law

Answer 10

Expresses a fundamental principle of science

Question 11

Scientific Method

Answer 11

Observation
Hypothesis
Experiment
Theory
Scientific Law

Question 12

Ways in the world chemistry is being used

Answer 12

Medicine, biotechnology, astronomy and space exploration, behavior problems solved (low levels of elements in system)