Ch 1-5 Vocab Flashcards by Lily Coleman

me, myself

Pronoun

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Quid

What

Pronoun

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Nihil

Nothing

Noun

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Non

Not

Adverb

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Saepe

Often

Adverb

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Conjunction

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Amo
Amari
Amavi
Amatum

To love, like

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Amabo te

Please

Idiom

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Cogito
Cogitare
Cogitavi
Cogitatum

To think, ponder, consider, plan

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Debeo
Debere
Debui
Debitum

To owe; ought, must, should

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Do
Dare
Dedi
Datum

To give, offer

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Erro
Errare
Erravi
Erratum

To wander; err, go astray, make a mistake

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Laudo
Laudare
Laudavi
Laudatum

To praise

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Moneo
Monere
Monui
Minitum

To remind, advise, warn

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Salveo, salvere

To be well, in good health

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Salve, salvete

Hello! Greetings!

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Servo
Servare
Servavi
Servatum

To preserve, save, keep gaurd

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Conservo
Conservare
Conservavi
Conservatum

Stronger form of servo

To preserve, conserve, maintain

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Terreo
Terrere
Terrui
Territum

To frighten, terrify

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Valeo
Valere
Valui
Valiturum

To be strong, have power, be well

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Vale (valete)

Goodbye! Farewell!

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Video
Videre
Vidi
Visum

To see, observe, understand

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Voco
Vocare
Vocavi
Vocatum

To call, summon

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Salve discupule!

Hello student!

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Salvete, discipulae et discipuli!

Hello students!

Valete, discipuli et discipulae!

Goodbye students!

Quid est nomen tibi?

What is your name?

Nomen mihi est Lily

My name is Lily

Nominative

Subject of a verb

Genitive

Possession/source (of)

Dative

Indirect object (to/for)

Accusative

Direct Object of a verb or preposition

Ablative

Adverbial/ Object of Preposition (by, with)

Vocative

Direct address (Oh!)

Direct Object

Accusative

Possession

Genitive

Subject

Nominative

Means & More

Ablative

Direct address

Vocative

Indirect object

Dative

Fama, famae

Rumor, report

Forma, formae

Form, shape; beauty

Fortuna, fortunae

Fortune, luck

Ira, irae

Ire, anger

Nauta, nautae

Sailor

Patria, patriae

Fatherland, native land

Pecunia, pecuniae

Money

Philosophia, philosophiae

Philosophy

Poena, poenae

Penalty, punishment

Poenas dare

Idiom: to pay the penalty

Poeta, poetae

Poet

Porta, portae

Gate, entrance

Puella, puellae

Girl

Rosa, rosae

Rose

Sententia, sententiae

Feeling, thought, opinion, sentence

Vita, vitae

Life; mode of life

Antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

Ancient, old-time

Magnus, magna, magnum

Large, great; important

Meus, mea, meum

Multus, multa, multum

Much, many

Tuus, tua, tuum

Your (used for only one person)

And; even

Et...et

Both...and

Sed

But

Oh! Precedes a vocative

Sine +ablative

Without

Est

Venia, ae

Favor, pardon

Clementia, ae

Clemency

Deportare

To carry away

Recusare

To refuse, reject

Vitare

To avoid

Turba, ae

Crowd, multitude

Iubere

To order

Sanus, a, um

Sound, sane

Immodicus, a, um

Immoderate, excessive

Creare

To create

Insania, ae

Unsoundness, insanity

Nullus, a, um

Avaritia, ae

Avarice

Saevus, a, um

Cruel

Catena, ae

Chain

Onerare

To load

Timere

To fear

Rota, rotae

Wheel

Timere

To fear

Obdurare

To be firm, tough

Basiare

To kiss

Quid hodie agis?

How are you today?

Optime!

Great!

Satis bene.

So-so or okay.

Pessime!

Terrible!

Non bene.

Not well.

Bene!

Good!

Et tu?

And you?

Ager, agri

Field, farm

Agricola, agricolae

farmer

Amicus, amici

friend (masculine)

Amica, amicae

friend (feminine)

Femina, feminae

Woman

Filia, filiae

daughter | dat. and abl. plural is filiabus

Filius, filii

son

Numerus, numeri

number

Populus, populi

the people, a people, a nation

Puer, pueri

boy (also, children)

Sapientia, sapientiae

wisdom

Vir, viri

Man, hero

Avarus, avara, avarum

Greedy

Pauci, paucae, pauca

Few, a few | Almost always plural

de prep+abl

down from, concerning

de- as prefix

down from

in prep+abl

in, on

hodie

today

semper

always

habeo habere habui habitum

to have, hold, possess; consider, regard

satio satiare satiavi satiatum

to satisfy

Ch 1-5 Vocab Flashcards

(116 cards)