CH 1 General Insurance Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

When does an insurance policy go into effect?

A

When the policy is delivered and the premium is paid

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2
Q

What are the five characteristics of an ideally insurable risk?

A

Loss must be:

1) Due to chance
2) Definite and measurable
3) Statistically predictable
4) Not catastrophic
5) Coverage cannot be mandatory

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3
Q

What are the four elements of an insurance contract?

A

1) Agreement (offer and acceptance)
2) Consideration
3) Competent parties
4) Legal purpose

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4
Q

If an insurer meets the states financial requirements and is approved to transact business in the state, it is considered what type of insurer?

A

Authorized or admitted

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5
Q

Insurance is a contract that protects the insured from what?

A

Loss

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6
Q

An insurance company that is formed under the laws of another state is known as what type of insurer?

A

Foreign

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7
Q

In forming an insurance contract, when does an acceptance usually occur?

A

When the insurer approves a prepaid application

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8
Q

A person who does not lock the doors to his or her house shows an indifferent attitude. This person presents what type of hazard?

A

Morale hazard

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9
Q

An insurance company is domiciled in California and transacts insurance in Nevada. What is this insurance classification in Nevada?

A

Foreign

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10
Q

The type of insurance company organized to return any surplus money to its policyholders is known as what?

A

Mutual company

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11
Q

In insurance, when is the offer usually made on a contract?

A

When the insurance application is submitted

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12
Q

What is the term for the causes of loss insured against an insurance policy?

A

Peril

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13
Q

An applicant conceals relevant in health information on the application. The applicant resents what type of Hazzard?

A

Moral

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14
Q

The requirement that agents must account for and promptly remit all insurance funds collected is known as what type of agent responsibility

A

Fiduciary

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15
Q

The insurer organized to return a profit to the stockholders is what type of insurer?

A

Stock company

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16
Q

What type of risk is insurable?

A

Pure risk

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17
Q

An insurance policy paid a non-taxable dividend to the insured one year, and nothing the next. From what type of insurer did the insured purchased the policy?

A

Mutual

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18
Q

We are doing on a sporting event is known as what type of risk?

A

Speculative

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19
Q

What are the strategies used by underwriters to prevent adverse selection?

A
  • Restriction of coverage
  • Refusal to except a risk
  • Accepting a risk at a higher rate
20
Q

In the agent/insurer our relationship, who is considered the principal?

21
Q

What is a warranty in an insurance contract?

A

An absolutely true statement upon which the validity of the insurance contract is based

22
Q

If an agent fails to obtain the applicants signature on the insurance application, what must the insurer do?

A

Send the application back to the applicant for a signature

23
Q

For the purpose of insurance, what is risk?

A

Uncertainty of loss

24
Q

According to the law of agency, a principal is represented by whom?

A

Agent or producer

25
Whose responsibility is it to determine that all the questions on an insurance application or answered?
The agents
26
Insurers are classified according to their domicile. What are the three types of insurance?
1) Domestic 2) Foreign 3) Alien
27
What type of report provides information about the applicants hobbies, habits and financial status?
Inspection report
28
What type of insurer is formed under the laws of another country?
Alien
29
What do individuals use to transfer their risk of loss to a larger group?
Insurance
30
What entities make up the medical information bureau?
Insurers
31
If an applicant does not receive his or her insurance policy, who would be held responsible?
The agent
32
When risks with higher probability of loss are seeking insurance more often than other risk, this is known as what?
Adverse selection
33
What are the three types of hazards?
1) Physical 2) Moral 3) Morale
34
When a change needs to be made on the application for insurance, which is the best method for correcting the information?
Complete a new application or ask the applicant to initial the correction on the original application
35
What are the three types of agent authority?
1) Express 2) Implied 3) Apparent
36
When would a misrepresentation on an insurance application to be considered fraud?
When it is intentional and material
37
When agents act within the scope of their contract, their actions will be assumed by the acts of whom?
The insurer
38
What is the best way to handle incomplete insurance applications?
Return the application to the applicant for completion
39
A situation in which a person can only experience a loss and no gain presents what type of risk?
Pure risk
40
The reduction, decrease, or disappearance of value of the person or property insured in a policy is known as what?
Loss
41
Whom does an insurance agent represent?
Insurance company
42
Conditions that increase the chance of a loss are known as what?
Hazards
43
What document is required for an insurance company to transact insurance?
Certificate of authority
44
What two elements are necessary for a life insurance contract to have a legal purpose?
Insurable interest and consent
45
Who owns stock companies?
Stockholders