Ch 1 part 1 Flashcards
(19 cards)
What’s a negative factor of overcrowding?
Noise pollution
What 3 things makeup the ecological perspective?
Individual
Interpersonal
Enviornmental
What two things depend on each other while living in a city or a rural location?
Living environment and personality
What are some threats to environmental health?
Trash on beaches Hazardous wastes Air pollution Toxic chemical exposure Deforestation Exposure to lead, radon, and mold Overcrowding
T/f maintaining environmental quality is a pressing task for the 21st century.
T
Career in environmental health that is responsible for control of hazards that may affect a WORKER as well a HAZARDS that may affect the COMMUNITY.
Industrial hygienist
What does an industrial hygienist do?
They make sure a business doesn’t get in trouble with the epa.
Crossover between public health and science. The field of environmental toxicology specializes in the effects of toxic chemicals upon the ENVIRONMENT and LIVING CREATURES.
Toxicologist
Investigate the effects of chemicals found in the workplace upon the health of workers.
Occupational and industrial toxicologists
Responsible for MONITORING and ENFORCING government regulations for environment QUALITY.
Environmental health inspector
Involved with the PREVENTION and treatment of occupationally related illnesses and injuries.
Investigates HAZARDS in the work environment
Develops procedures for hazards
Conduct health programs
Occupational physician/nurse
Contribute significantly to many forms of chronic disease such as cancer, including cervical cancer, prostate cancer, and breast cancer.
Environmental factors
How much % does global environment effect disease?
About 25-33%
How much % has the prevalence and mortality or asthma in the U.S. Has increased since 1980?
58-78%
Exposure to potentially _________ agents accounts for many of the forms of environmentally associated with morbidity and mortality?
Hazardous agents
3 examples of hazardous agents include?
Microbes
Toxic chemicals and metals
Radiation
________ air quality worldwide
Degrading
What do a high percentage of U.S. Children have?
Elevated blood lead levels
3 strong predictors of overall health (3 P’s)
Pollution
Population
Poverty