Ch. 1: The Old English Period Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Who is illiterate?

A

Caedmon

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2
Q

How is Sparrow is a metaphor?

A

metaphor for man’s life is short, brevity.

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3
Q

3 philosophical questions from Bede

A

Origin
Meaning if life
Destiny.

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4
Q

What is the message of Caedmon’s Hymn?

A

Talking about creation

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5
Q

The earliest surviving English poem

A

Caedmon’s Hymn

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6
Q

a long, stylized narrative poem celebrating the deeds of a national hero

A

Epic

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7
Q

Types of Epics

A

Folk and literary

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8
Q

concerned with teaching

A

Didactic

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9
Q

Heroic virtues of Beowulf

A

Fortitude, prudence, loyalty, and generosity

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10
Q

offspring of Cain, is there to rebuke the danes for their pride

A

Grendel

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11
Q

starts and ends funeral of a king

A

Circular structure

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12
Q

Theme of Beowulf

A

the continuance of civilization requires virtuous heroes

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13
Q

How does Beowulf kill Grendel?

A

by ripping his arm off

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14
Q

fate

A

Wyrd

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15
Q

People in Beowulf had a ?

A

pride issue

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16
Q

Answers to the 4 riddles

A

a shield, resigned to it’s fate of getting beat up. a bookworm, a weather cock, iceberg . Water can be a blessing and a curse

17
Q

Riddles 1 and 3 are ?

18
Q

Written during reign of Alfred

Written about Edmund

A

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

19
Q

army

20
Q

Who invented the term Dark Ages to describe the medieval period, and why?

A

18th century rationalists. Catholic Church spreading

21
Q

The most accurate assessment of the idle ages is that the period was not a static era, but a time of ?

A

Constant, dynamic change

22
Q

What did England receive from the Norman Conquest of 1066?

A

New nobility and strongly futile administration

23
Q

After the Norman Conquest of 1066, political change occurred how?

A

Gradually and from within

24
Q

Which language’s impact on Old English is most apparent in ordinary speech and in grammatical influence?

25
What became the language of the ruling class and business after the Norman invasion?
French
26
What made Old English a written as well as spoken language?
The intro of the Latin alphabet
27
What became the language not only of the church but of scholarship and diplomacy?
Latin
28
Transmission of Old English to ?
West Saxon
29
Alliteration, variation, and ? all commonly used in Old English poetry
Repetition
30
Humor in Old English poetry evidenced itself in what 2 forms?
Irony and riddles
31
a metaphoric compound of two words, such as whalepath for sea.
Kenning