ch 1: what is history

Question 1

The study of the past

Answer 1

HISTORY

Question 2

is the discovery, collection, organization, and presentation of information about these events which is based on the critical examination of various sources and authentic materials.

Answer 2

HISTORY

Question 2

“History” is derived from the Greek word? which means?

Answer 2

“History” is derived from the Greek word “historia” which means knowledge acquired through inquiry or investigation

Question 2

the greek word “historia” was Adapted later by the Latin language, and the meaning became?

Answer 2

“the account of the past of a person or of a group of people through written documents and historical evidences”

Question 2

the adaptation of the greek word historia into a different latin meaning gave rise to this mantra

Answer 2

NO DOCUMENT, NO HISTORY

Question 2

NON-WRITTEN HISTORICAL SOURCES

(give examples)

Answer 2

• Oral traditions
• Artifacts
• Architecture
• Memory
• Etc.

Question 3

Object of study is the past, the events that happened in the past, and the causes of such events

Answer 3

History

Question 4

This asks Who wrote history?

Answer 4

HISTORIOGRAPHY

Question 4

this is the History itself

Answer 4

HISTORIOGRAPHY

Question 5

History of history

Answer 5

HISTORIOGRAPHY

Question 6

This asks what is the Context?

Answer 6

HISTORIOGRAPHY

Question 7

This asks what are the Methods used?

Answer 7

HISTORIOGRAPHY

Question 8

This asks about the different Sources

Answer 8

HISTORIOGRAPHY

Question 9

Sources produced at the same time of the event, period, or that is being studied

Answer 9

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 10

Contemporary accounts of an event, personally written or narrated by an individual person who directly experienced or participated in the said event

Answer 10

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 11

Considered as original sources that directly narrate the details of the event

Answer 11

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 12

Diaries

(primary or secondary)

Answer 12

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 13

Photographs

(primary or secondary)

Answer 13

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 14

Letters

(primary or secondary)

Answer 14

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 14

Speeches

(primary or secondary)

Answer 14

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 15

Oral history

(primary or secondary)

Answer 15

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 15

Artifacts

(primary or secondary)

Answer 15

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 15

Official records (government)

(primary or secondary)

Answer 15

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 15

Produced by an author who used primary sources to produce the said material

Answer 15

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 16

Paintings ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 16

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 17

The testimony of anyone who is not an eyewitness – that is of one who was not present at the event of which he tells

Answer 17

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 18

Textbooks ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 18

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 18

Interpretations or readings of primary sources

Answer 18

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 18

Historical sources which studied a certain historical subject

Answer 18

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 19

Artistic rendition of an event ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 19

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 20

Journal articles (scholarly) ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 20

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 21

Films ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 21

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 21

News articles ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 21

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 22

the movie "heneral luna" ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 22

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 22

proclamation of martial law ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 22

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 23

documentary about the gomburza ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 23

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 24

readings in philippine history tetxbook ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 24

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 24

bone remains ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 24

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 25

jose rizal's clothes he used to wear ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 25

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 25

the book "mga gunita ng himagsikan" by heneral emilio aguinaldo ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 25

PRIMARY SOURCES

Question 26

a website about the life and works of emilio aguinaldo ## Footnote (primary or secondary)

Answer 26

SECONDARY SOURCES

Question 27

Verifying the authenticity of evidences by examining its physical characteristics

Answer 27

EXTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 28

examines the Materials used for the evidence

Answer 28

EXTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 28

Examination of the truthfulness of the evidence

Answer 28

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 29

examines the Ink, paper, language, words used, etc.

Answer 29

EXTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 29

examines the Consistency with the historical characteristics of the time when it was produced

Answer 29

EXTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 30

examines the Content of the source

Answer 30

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 31

examines the Circumstances of its production

Answer 31

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 32

examines the Author of the source ## Footnote (background of author)

Answer 32

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 33

examines the Context ## Footnote (context of the historical source)

Answer 33

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 34

examines the Agenda behind its creation

Answer 34

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 34

examines the The knowledge which informed it

Answer 34

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 35

HISTORICAL CRITICISM * Garraghan (1950) [DLAAIC]

Answer 35

1. Date 2. Localization 3. Authorship 4. Analysis 5. Integrity 6. Credibility

Question 35

examines the Intended purpose

Answer 35

INTERNAL CRITICISM

Question 36

HISTORICAL CRITICISM * Howell and Prevenier (2001) [GGOIACT]

Answer 36

1. The genealogy of the document 2. The genesis of the document 3. The originality of the document 4. The interpretation of the document 5. The authorial authority of the document 6. The competence of the observer 7. The trustworthiness of the observer