Ch. 10 Muskuloskeletal System Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

fasci/o

A

band, fascia

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2
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber, fibrous tissue

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3
Q

leiomy/o

A

smooth muscle (visceral)

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4
Q

lumb/o

A

loins (lower back)

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5
Q

muscul/o or my/o

A

muscle

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6
Q

ten/o or tend/o or tendin/o

A

tendon

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7
Q

-algia

A

pain

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8
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness, debility

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9
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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10
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

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11
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

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12
Q

-sarcoma

A

malignant tumor of connective tissue

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13
Q

-tomy

A

incision

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14
Q

carp/o

A

carpus (wrist bones)

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15
Q

cervic/o

A

neck; cervix uteri (neck of uterus)

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16
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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17
Q

crani/o

A

cranium (skull)

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18
Q

humer/o

A

humerus (upper arm bone)

19
Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpus (hand bone)

20
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges (bones of fingers and toes)

21
Q

spondyl/o or vertebr/o

A

vertebra (backbone)

22
Q

stern/o

A

sternum (breastbone)

23
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneum (heel bone)

24
Q

femor/o

25
fibul/o
fibula (smaller, outer bone of lower leg)
26
patell/o
patella
27
pelv/I or pelv/o
pelvis
28
radi/o
radiation, xray; radius (lower arm bone, thumb side)
29
tibi/o
tibia
30
ankyl/o
stiffness; bent, crooked
31
arthr/o
joint
32
chondr/o
cartilage
33
lamin/o
lamina (part of vertebral arch)
34
myel/o
bone marrow; spinal cord
35
orth/o
straight
36
oste/o
bone
37
-clasia
to break [ie - arthroclasia: forcible breaking of a joint]
38
-clast
to break [ie - osteoclast: cell that breaks down bone]
39
-cyte
cell
40
-desis
binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
41
-malacia
softening
42
-physis
growth
43
-porosis
porous