Ch 11-13

Question 1

Who got the blame for causing the Plague?

Answer 1

Jews

Question 2

Which Christian city was over ran during the 4th Crusade?

Answer 2

Constantinople

Question 3

Temujin is better known as

Answer 3

Genghis Khan

Question 4

The great schism was a conflict over what church position

Answer 4

Pope

Question 5

Who said the church was a natural, not supernatural entity

Answer 5

Marsiglio of Padua

Question 6

What was the underlying issue of the hundred years war

Answer 6

The English kings claim to be king of France

Question 7

What king overthrew his parents to rule England

Answer 7

Edward III

Question 8

The final authority in spiritual matters belongs to the community, what is this idea known as

Answer 8

Conciliarism

Question 9

What is the silver lining of the plague

Answer 9

Survivors found their economic prospects improved

Question 10

What was the reason behind the crop failure during the 1300’s

Answer 10

A long period of slowly diminishing average temperatures

Question 11

The flagellent movement was a response to what crisis

Answer 11

The Black Death

Question 12

What was Innocence III’s theory of Papal Monarchy

Answer 12

All Christians, including kings, were subject to the Popes authority

Question 13

Arguments about the Popes authority could also be used to question

Answer 13

The authority of monarchs

Question 14

What were Innocent III’s main accomplishments

Answer 14

The strength and the power of the papacy of the churches and its clergy

Question 15

The changes of the late Middle Ages were most harmful to

Answer 15

The status of the church

Question 16

Who is considered the father of humanism

Answer 16

Petrarch

Question 17

What country was the leader in the early days of exploration

Answer 17

Portugal

Question 18

The Medici Family held political and cultural control of what city

Answer 18

Florence

Question 19

The line of demarcation marked spears of influence for what two countries

Answer 19

Spanish and Portuguese

Question 20

Most of north and south America became colonized by what country

Answer 20

Spain

Question 21

Italian city states banded together to form

Answer 21

Communes

Question 22

What Ottoman leader captured Constantinople

Answer 22

Mehmed II

Question 23

The word Shariah refers to

Answer 23

religious law

Question 24

What explore first round of the southern tip of Africa

Answer 24

Bartolomeu Dias

Question 25

Who sponsored John Cabot voyage

Answer 25

England

Question 26

Why did Columbus called the people he contacted Indians

Answer 26

He thought he had reached the outlying portions of India

Question 27

How did Italy become the home of Europes 4 largest cities

Answer 27

Most of Europes Mediterranean trade passed through Italy

Question 28

Where did Europe's renaissance Humanist draw their inspiration from

Answer 28

Ancient Greece and Rome

Question 29

What was the contribution that no the Renaissance painters me

Answer 29

Oil paint

Question 30

what factors may the age of exploration possible

Answer 30

Improvements in ships, weapons, and tools

Question 31

Dante, patrarch, and Boccaccio contributed to Renaissance literature by

Answer 31

Writing in Italian to reach a wide audience

Question 32

Italy was a major factor in the beginning of the renaissance because

Answer 32

Urban centers

Question 33

Donatello's David is considered by historians the first renaissance sculpture because

Answer 33

It was meant to stand alone and be viewed in the round

Question 34

Why were Africans rather than Indians used as slave labor in the lands explored by Europeans

Answer 34

Indian populations have been decimated by European diseases

Question 35

Historians mostly disagree about the renaissance except on one point

Answer 35

Where it originated

Question 36

What scholar contributed to the protestant reformation through his biblical studies

Answer 36

Erasmus

Question 37

Who protected Martin Luther from the pope

Answer 37

Frederick the wise

Question 38

Which city became a protestant haven

Answer 38

Geneva

Question 39

Which pope mounted a huge defense against Protestantism

Answer 39

Paul III

Question 40

English Parliament cut ties with the Catholic Church under which act

Answer 40

Act of supremacy

Question 41

Who were the Huguenots

Answer 41

French Calvinists

Question 42

What agreement declared that each state have the right to declare if it was Protestant , or Catholic

Answer 42

Peace of Augsburg

Question 43

What agreement ended the 30 years war

Answer 43

WestPhalia

Question 44

Under Henry VIII The Anglican Church would be described as

Answer 44

Separated from the Roman Catholic Church only by kings supremacy

Question 45

Why did buyers buy indulgences

Answer 45

A release from doing penance for their sins

Question 46

How would Luther be described when he posted the 95 theses

Answer 46

A faithful Catholic proposing a scholarly debate

Question 47

Calvin and Luther disagreed on which doctrine

Answer 47

the implications of predestination

Question 48

How did Elizabeth I handle disagreements about religion with her subjects

Answer 48

She supported some Catholic practices and some protestant ideas

Question 49

Henry VIII's conflicts with the Catholic Church were mostly motivated by

Answer 49

Politics than by religion