Ch. 11-15 Flashcards
(53 cards)
Companies set not a single price, but a pricing ___ that covers different products in its line and changes over time.
Structure
Companies facing a challenge of setting price for the first time. Setting a high price for a new product to skim maximum revenues layer by layer.
Market skimming
Companies that set a low price for a new product in order to attract a large number of buyers and a large market share.
Market penetration pricing
Which product mix pricing strategy involves pricing additional products (optional or accessory) along with main product
Optional product pricing
Which of the following pricing mix strategies involves pricing products that can only be used with the main product?
Captive product pricing
In the case of services, captive product pricing is called _ _
2-part pricing
Using __ pricing, companies are able to turn trash into cash allowing them to make the price of their main product more competitive.
By-product
Which of the following involves pricing multiple products to be sold together
Bundle pricing
What is a price adjustment strategy
discount and allowance pricing
The sets of firms that supply companies ___
upstream partners
A ___ is made up of company, supplier, distributer, and customer, who partner to improve system.
Value delivery system
A ___ is a set of interdependent organizations who help make a product or service available.
Marketing channel
A ___ is the layer of intermediaries that performs some work in bringing the product and its ownership closer to the final buyer.
Channel level
In a ___channel, the same member both produces and distributes. No intermediary levels.
Direct channel.
At its most basic form, the marketing channel consists of ___ and ___
producer and consumer
Which of the following is a type of flow that connects all institutions in a marketing channel?
Payment flow
___ are complex behavioral systems in which people and companies interact to accomplish goals.
Distribution channels
Conflict that occurs at the same level as the marketing channel ___ conflict.
Horizontal.
Cutting out of marketing channel intermediaries by product or service producer or the displacement of traditional resellers
disintermediation
___ includes all activities involving selling products or services.
Retailing
___ involves using in store promotion and advertising to extend brand equity and encourage point of purchase relations
Shopper marketing
___ is a type of service offered by retailers who serve customers willing to perform their own tasks.
Self-service
___ are retailers that offer sales assistants because they offer more goods which would require more information.
Limited service retailers
Which type of retailer carries more specialty goods at high prices and is more likely to offer assistance.
Full service