CH 11 Notes

Question 1

What decreased greatly during the civil war

Answer 1

Cattle

Question 2

What was the first major cattle trail

Answer 2

East Shawnee Trail

Question 3

What trail crossed lands owned by the Choctaw and the Cherokee

Answer 3

East Shawnee Trail

Question 4

Who drove their herds to railheads in Kansas or Missouri

Answer 4

Texas Cattlemen

Question 5

What was put on cattle that added to the economy of pounds on trails

Answer 5

Taxes

Question 6

Local Landowners were

Answer 6

Close to markets and rented pasture land to the Texas Cattlemen

Question 7

What territory was dry but could still sell liquor to the drivers

Answer 7

Indian Territory

Question 8

Who moved their trails west

Answer 8

Cattlemen

Question 9

How did market towns thrive

Answer 9

Economically

Question 10

Who was a mixed blood Cherokee trader and frontier scout

Answer 10

Jesse Chisholm

Question 11

What trail ran nearly adjacent to the 98th parallel

Answer 11

Chisholm trail

Question 12

What was good protection for Missouri cattlemen who were anxious to shoot the Texas cattle

Answer 12

Missouri Sheriff

Question 13

What solved the geographic problems encountered on the east shawnee trail

Answer 13

Chisholm trail

Question 14

Who built a stockyard in Avolean Kansas

Answer 14

Joseph McCoy

Question 15

What subsidized the stockyards in Kansas

Answer 15

Kansas Pacific Rail Road

Question 16

What breed were most of the cattle on the cattle drives

Answer 16

Longhorn

Question 17

How many cattle carried a disease for Texas fever

Answer 17

Some

Question 18

Who became angry because they thought Texas cattle spread disease to their herds

Answer 18

Local Cattlemen

Question 19

Who held the first drive up the dodge city trail

Answer 19

John Lytle

Question 20

Dodge city trail did not become popular until when

Answer 20

Western tribes were subdued

Question 21

What declines as states passes quarantine laws

Answer 21

Cattle trails

Question 22

Purcell became an early what

Answer 22

Railroad

Question 23

What never became as busy as dodge city

Answer 23

Early railhead

Question 24

What could not be sold legally in Percell

Answer 24

Liquor

Question 25

Sandbar saloon was located in the middle of what river

Answer 25

Canadian river

Question 26

Many Indians after the civil war returned to the practice of

Answer 26

Raising cattle

Question 27

Much ranch land went unused and white ranchers leased pastures from who

Answer 27

The Indians

Question 28

What was still retained by the Cherokee’s until other tribes were assigned to it

Answer 28

Cherokee outlet

Question 29

2/3 of what were classified as un assigned land and weren’t settled by other tribes

Answer 29

Cherokee outlet

Question 30

What was formed to settle disputes and provide protection

Answer 30

Cherokee strip livestock association

Question 31

Who paid the cherokees $100,00 annually for grazing

Answer 31

Cherokee strip livestock association

Question 32

Cherokee strip livestock association was very well….

Answer 32

Organized

Question 33

Each member was responsible for his own

Answer 33

Fences, corrals, and line shacks

Question 34

The association worked to improve what

Answer 34

The grade of cattle and their herds

Question 35

What charges were made against the association

Answer 35

Paying bribes and releasing rights

Question 36

Who signed the bill opening the unassigned lands to the public

Answer 36

President Cleveland

Question 37

Who payed the Cherokee 8.5 million dollars for the Cherokee outlet

Answer 37

The government

Question 38

Members must have their cattle out by

Answer 38

October 1st 1889

Question 39

What was the first railroad to cross Indian territory

Answer 39

MKandT

Question 40

Who opposed the railroad and tried to keep it from coming

Answer 40

Many Indian leaders

Question 41

Who favored the railroad building

Answer 41

Jackson McCurtain

Question 42

What was discovered near mcalester and greatly increased the number of white people in the industry

Answer 42

Coal

Question 43

Increased mining activity intensified what

Answer 43

White interest in the unassigned lands

Question 44

Payed for

Answer 44

Subsided

Question 45

Gets littler

Answer 45

Dwindle