Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anatomy Blood > Ch 12 > Flashcards

Ch 12 Flashcards

1
Q

____ are platelets- blood clotting, smallest fragments and are anuclear

A

Thrombocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

____ is a steam fell differentiates making all types of cells

A

Hemocytoblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

____ is the thickness of blood

A

Viscosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

____ is blood forming

A

Hemopoiesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

___ is the % of RBC

A

Hematocrit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

____ contains iron, protein in RBC that binds o2

A

Hemoglobin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

______ is a hormone secreted by kidney stimulates red bone marrow makes RBC when there’s no O2

A

Erythropoietin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

_____ is where you have a lower than normal concentration of O2 in the tissues

A

Hypoxia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

_____ is RBCs

A

Erythrocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

_____ are WBCs

A

Leukocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

____ is where platelets come from

A

Thrombocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

_____ ____ is a factor in the stomach, parieatal cells of the stomach lining produce this

A

Intrinsic factor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

_____ is a decreased hematocrit is characteristic of hgb deficiency

A

Anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

____ is a low amount of blood

A

Leukopenia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

___ is a high wbc count and indicates infection

A

Leukocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

____ is blood cancer

A

Leukemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

_____ is large bone marrow cells that develop in platelets

A

Megakaryocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

_____ ____ is a deficiency of vitamin b12 only found in animal source

A

Pernicious anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

_____ ____ is a suppression of red bone marrow with decreased production of WBC, RBC, and platelets

A

Aplastic anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

______ ____ is any disorder that causes rupture of RBC before the end of their lifespan

A

Hemolytic anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

_____ ____ ____ is mainly African Americans- hereditary in which abnormal hgb

A

Sickle cell anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

_____ is a rupture if RBC

A

Hemolysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

____ is the process that prevents blood loss when a blood vessel is injured

A

Hemostasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

_____ is a clot retraction as a repair of clot begins, the clot dissolves

A

Fibrinolysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

___ is a stationary abnormal blood clot

A

Thrombus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

___ is a moving clot

A

Embolus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

____ is a genetic condition missing clotting factors

A

Hemophilia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

You need ____ for blood clotting

A

Calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

____-____ ___ is caused by a lack of dietary irony and there is not enough of this mineral to form sufficient hgb

A

Iron deficiency anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

____ means infection

A

Pus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

_____ is when the red blood count is 6.2. Billion

A

Erythrocytosis

32
Q

Fibrin + plasma + rbc make blood clot

A

Know

33
Q

_____ is a stem cell

A

Hemocytoblast

34
Q

____ is the thickness of blood

A

Viscosity

35
Q

____ measures how much of the blood volume is taken up by RBC

A

Hematocrit

36
Q

____ iron containing protein in RBC that bind O2

A

Hgb

37
Q

____ is a hormone secreted by the kidney stimulated by red bone marrow in low O2

A

Erythropoietin

38
Q

___ is lower than normal concentration of oxygen in the tissues

A

Hypoxia

39
Q

Formed elements or blood cells without a nucleus ____ & ____

A

Erythrocytes & thrombocytes

40
Q

The type of tissue that makes blood

A

Liquid circulating connective tissue

41
Q

Main CHO in plasma

A

Glucose

42
Q

Most abundant plasma protein

A

Albumin

43
Q

Why is there albumin in plasma?

A

Osmotic pressure

44
Q

Stem cell name is ____

A

Hemocytoblasts

45
Q

Ancestor for all types of blood cells

A

Stem cell hemocytoblast

46
Q

This pulls tissue fluid into capillaries to maintains BP

A

Albumin

47
Q

Average volume of blood in the body

A

5L

48
Q

Name WBC that are phagocytes ____&____

A

Neutrophils & monocytes

49
Q

BUN tests for what (blood urea nitrogen)

A

Kidney function

50
Q

_____ ____ is excessive amount of RBCs

A

Polycythemia Vera

51
Q

The MD wants the client to have BUN tested what body fluid is tested

A

Blood

52
Q

Most abundant WBC

A

Neutrophils

53
Q

Name a clotting factor ____&____

A

Prothrombin & fibrinogen

54
Q

Macrophages develop from what

A

Monocytes

55
Q

Platelets originate from what

A

Megakariocytes

56
Q

Normal blood ph

A

7.35-7.45

57
Q

What is the stimulus for chemical clotting?

A

Injury

58
Q

Mineral necessary for chemical clotting

A

Calcium

59
Q

Clotting factors that are plasma proteins are made in the what?

A

Liver

60
Q

What chemical clotting actually becomes a clot? ____ & ____

A

Fibrin & plasma & blood cells

61
Q

What is thrombins function in chemical clotting

A

Converts fibrinogen to fibrin threads

62
Q

In chemical clotting prothrombin is converted to thrombin by ___&____

A

Calcium and prothrombinase

63
Q

Platelets stick to what to form a platelet plug.. ______ & ____

A

Injured vessel and each other

64
Q

What lab determines the % of WBC

A

CBC w/ diffs

65
Q

What type of wbc that produces antibodies?

A

B plasma lymphocytes

66
Q

Wbc that release histamine during inflammation is ____

A

Basophils

67
Q

HCT measures what?

A

Blood volume, RBC %

68
Q

Mineral in hgb that bonds to O2

A

Iron

69
Q

Universal recipient is ___

A

AB

70
Q

Universal donor is ___

A

O

71
Q

Wbc that elevated when allergies or parasites is ___

A

Eosinophils

72
Q

How many days is a RBC life

A

120 days

73
Q

ABO blood types are named for ___

A

Antigens

74
Q

Erythropoietin location of manufacture is the

A

Kidney

75
Q

Erythropoietin is released from the kidney in response to decreased ___

A

Oxygen

76
Q

____ is important for the proper absorption of iron from the small intestine

A

Vitamin c

Anatomy Blood (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions