Ch 13-23 vocab Flashcards

(204 cards)

1
Q

arx, arcis

A

citadel, stronghold

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2
Q

dux, ducis

A

leader, guide, commander, general

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3
Q

equus, equi

A

horse

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4
Q

hasta, hastae

A

spear

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5
Q

insula, insulae

A

island

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6
Q

litus, litoris

A

shore, coast

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7
Q

miles, militis

A

soldier

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8
Q

orator, oratoris

A

orator, speaker

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9
Q

sacerdos, sacerdotis

A

priest

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10
Q

aliquis, aliquid

A

someone, somebody, something

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11
Q

quisquis, quidquid

A

whoever, whatever

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12
Q

magnanimus, magnanima, magnanimum

A

great-hearted, brave

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13
Q

umquam

A

ever, at any time

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14
Q

educo, educare, educavi, educatum

A

to bring up, educate

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15
Q

gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum

A

to be glad, rejoice

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16
Q

ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentum

A

to exhibit, show, display

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17
Q

peto, petere, petivi, petitum

A

to seek, aim at, beg, beseech

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18
Q

premo, premere, pressi, pressum

A

to press, press hard, pursue

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19
Q

opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressum

A

to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check

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20
Q

verto, vertere, verti, versum

A

to turn, change, turn away, avert

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21
Q

dies, diei

A

day

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22
Q

ferrum, ferri

A

iron; sword

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23
Q

fides, fidei

A

faith, trust, trustworthiness, fidelity

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24
Q

ignis, ignis

A

fire

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25
modus, modi
measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode, way
26
res, rei
thing, matter, property, business, affair
27
res publica, rei publicae
state, commonwealth, republic
28
spes, spei
hope
29
aequus, aequa, aequum
level, even; calm; equal, just; favorable
30
felix, felicis
lucky, fortunate, happy
31
incertus, incerta, incertum
uncertain, unsure, doubtful
32
Latinus, Latina, Latinum
Latin
33
medius, media, medium
middle
34
quondam
formerly, once
35
ultra
on the other side of, beyond
36
protinus
immediately
37
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
to distinguish, discern, perceive
38
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum
to snatch away, take away; rescue
39
inquit
to say
40
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
raise, lift up; take away, remove, destroy
41
casa, casae
house, cottage, hut
42
causa, causae
cause, reason; case, situation
43
fenestra, fenestrae
window
44
finis, finis
end, limit, boundary; purpose
45
gens, gentis
clan, race, nation, people
46
mundus, mundi
world, universe
47
navis, navis
ship, boat
48
salus, salutis
health, safety; greeting
49
Troia, Troiae
Troy
50
vicinus, vicini
neighbor
51
vulgus, vulgi
the common people, mob, rabble
52
asper, aspera, asperum
rough, harsh
53
atque, ac
and also, and even, and in fact
54
iterum
again, a second time
55
contineo, continere, continui, contentum
to hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restrain
56
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
to bid, order, command
57
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum
to labor; be in distress
58
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
to seize, snatch, carry away
59
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum
to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert
60
scio, scire, scivi, scitum
to know
61
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum
to touch
62
coniurati, coniuratorum
conspirators
63
cornu, cornus
horn
64
fructus, fructus
fruit, profit, benefit, enjoyment
65
genu, genus
knee
66
manus, manus
hand, handwriting; band
67
metus, metus
fear, dread, anxiety
68
mons, montis
mountain
69
senatus, senatus
senate
70
sensus, sensus
feeling, sense
71
servitus, servitutis
servitude, slavery
72
spiritus, spiritus
breath, breathing; spirit, soul
73
versus, versus
line of verse
74
communis, commune
common, general, of/for the community
75
dexter, dextra, dextrum
right, right-hand
76
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
left, left-hand; harmful, ill-omened
77
careo, carere, carui, cariturum
to be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be free from
78
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
to ward off; defend, protect
79
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
to go away, depart
80
odi, odisse, osum
to hate
81
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
to keep, prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit
82
pronuntio, pronuntiare, pronuntiavi, pronuntiatum
to proclaim, announce, declaim; pronounce
83
argumentum, argumenti
proof, evidence, argument
84
auctor, auctoris
increaser; author, originator
85
beneficium, beneficii
benefit, kindness; favor
86
familia, familiae
household, family
87
Graecia, Graeciae
Greece
88
iudex, iudicis
judge, juror
89
iudicium, iudicii
judgment, decision, opinion; trial
90
scelus, sceleris
evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness
91
quis? quid?
who? whose? whom? what? which?
92
qui? quae? quod?
what? which? what kind of?
93
certus, certa, certum
definite, sure, certain, reliable
94
gravis, grave
heavy, weighty; serious, important; severe, grievous
95
immortalis, immortale
immortal
96
at
but
97
nisi
if...not, unless; except
98
contra
against
99
iam
now, already, soon
100
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum
to delight, charm, please
101
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
to free, liberate
102
paro, parare, paravi, paratum
to prepare, provide; get, obtain
103
flumen, fluminis
river
104
genus, generis
origin; kind, type, sort, class
105
hostis, hostis
an enemy
106
ludus, ludi
game, sport; school
107
probitas, probitatis
uprightness, honesty
108
scientia, scientiae
knowledge
109
clarus, clara, clarum
clear, bright; renowned, famous, illustrious
110
mortalis, mortale
mortal
111
cur
why
112
deinde
thereupon, next, then
113
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum
to flow
114
lego, legere, legi, lectum
to pick out, choose; read
115
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum
to mix, stir up, disturb
116
moveo, movere, movi, motum
to move; arouse, affect
117
videor, videri, visus sum
to be seen, seem, appear
118
libellus, libelli
little book
119
qui, quae, quod
who, which, what, that
120
caecus, caeca, caecum
blind
121
levis, leve
light; easy; slight, trivial
122
aut
or
123
aut ... aut
either ... or
124
cito
quickly
125
quoque
also, too
126
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum
to admit, receive, let in
127
coepi, coepisse, coeptum
began
128
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
to desire, wish, long for
129
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
to destroy, wipe out, erase
130
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum
to desire, long for, miss
131
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum
to begin
132
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum
to sail, navigate
133
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
to neglect, disregard
134
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum
to read aloud, recite
135
aetas, aetatis
period of life, life, age, an age, time
136
auditor, auditoris
hearer, listener, member of an audience
137
clementia, clementiae
mildness, gentleness, mercy
138
mens, mentis
mind, thought, intention
139
satura, saturae
satire
140
acer, acris, acre
sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce
141
brevis, breve
short, small, brief
142
celer, celeris, celere
swift, quick, rapid
143
difficilis, difficile
hard, difficult, troublesome
144
dulcis, dulce
sweet; pleasant, agreeable
145
facilis, facile
easy, agreeable
146
fortis, forte
strong, brave
147
ingens, ingentis
huge
148
iucundus, iucunda, iucundum
pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing
149
longus, longa, longum
long
150
omnis, omne
every, all
151
potens, potentis
able, powerful, mighty
152
senex, senis
old, aged; old man
153
quam
how
154
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
to rule, guide, direct
155
Italia, Italiae
Italy
156
memoria, memoriae
memory, recollection
157
tempestas, tempestatis
period of time, season; weather, storm
158
centum
a hundred
159
mille
thousand
160
miser, misera, miserum
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
161
inter
between, among
162
itaque
and so, therefore
163
committo, committere, commisi, commissum
to entrust, commit
164
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum
to look for, expect, await
165
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
to throw, hurl
166
timeo, timere, timui
to fear, be afraid (of)
167
animal, animalis
a living creature, animal
168
aqua, aquae
water
169
ars, artis
art, skill
170
auris, auris
ear
171
civis, civis
citizen
172
ius, iuris
right, justice, law
173
mare, maris
sea
174
mors, mortis
death
175
nubes, nubis
cloud
176
os, oris
mouth, face
177
pars, partis
part, share; direction
178
Roma, Romae
Rome
179
turba, turbae
uproar, disturbance; mob, crowd, multitude
180
urbs, urbis
city
181
vis, vis
force, power, violence
182
a, ab
away from, from; by
183
trans
across
184
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
to speak to, address, call, name
185
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
to run, rush, move quickly
186
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
to change, alter; exchange
187
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
to hold, keep, possess; restrain
188
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum
to avoid, shun
189
divitiae, divitiarum
riches, wealth
190
signum, signi
sign, signal, indication; seal
191
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself
192
quisque, quidque
each one, each person, each thing
193
sui
himself, herself, itself, themselves
194
doctus, docta, doctum
taught, learned, skilled
195
fortunatus, fortunata, fortunatum
lucky, fortunate, happy
196
suus, sua suum
his own, her own, its own, their own
197
nam
for
198
ante
before
199
per
through
200
olim
once, long ago, formerly; some day, in the future
201
alo, alere, alui, altum
to nourish, support, sustain, increase; cherish
202
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
to esteem, love
203
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
to join
204
sto, stare, steti, statum
to stand, stand still