Ch. 13 Renaissance Flashcards
(130 cards)
1
Q
The ___ brought in the most slaves to Europe
A
pg. 18
2
Q
Antisemitism came about in Spain at the same time as______
-What did this cause?
A
pg. 27
3
Q
Spanish royal council
-Successfully weaked______
A
pg. 26
4
Q
The Last Supper (importance and what not)
A
pg. 11
5
Q
Pope Julius II (importance and what not)
A
pg. 9
6
Q
Donatello (importance and what not)
A
pg. 11
7
Q
Ursury (significance, what it is)
A
pg. 8
8
Q
_____ would settle in newly non-feudal cities such as Milan
A
pg. 2
9
Q
Francois Rabelais
-Wrote:
A
pg. 21
10
Q
Church leaders and Secular Spirit
-Did little/ a lot to battle Secular spirit?
A
pg. 9
11
Q
Individualism
-What did it stress? (look at bottom of section for answer)
A
pg. 6
12
Q
____ hindered any good leadership during the High Middle Ages
A
pg. 22
13
Q
Baldassare Castiglione’s _____ had a huge impact on _____
-How?
A
pg. 13
14
Q
Signorial gov.’s (importance, what it is)
A
pg. 2
15
Q
Louis XI invaded ____ upon Charles the Bold’s 1477 death
A
pg. 23
16
Q
Adult black male occupations:
A
pg. 19
17
Q
African leaders not willing/willing to trade own slaves for supplies + $
A
pg. 18
18
Q
Benvenuto Celliai (importance and what not)
A
pg. 6
19
Q
Northern Renaissance art more ___ than Italian Renaissance art
A
pg. 22
20
Q
Renaissance artists viewed as ____
-How different than Medieval artists?
A
pg. 12
21
Q
Biggest difference with Northern and Italian humanists:
A
pg. 20
22
Q
Authority of English Monarch sank to new lows under ____
A
pg. 24
23
Q
Rape considered/not considered a serious crime in Venice 1388-1358
A
pg. 17
24
Q
New urban culture
- \_\_\_\_ most important room of palace - \_\_\_\_ symbolized largest expenditure
A
pg. 10
25
Unlike France and England, Spain not ____
pg. 25
26
Louis XI (r.1461-1483)
- Nickname:
- Saw ____ as answer tot he problem of reduction of feudal disorder
- Used increase revenue to improve ____
- and used ____ to do what?
pg. 23
27
Purposes of art:
pg. 10
28
Black death effect on slavery:
pg. 18
29
Entire __-__ centuries nicknamed Renaissance
pg. 1
30
_____ leader of arts during "High Renaissance" (1500-1527)
pg. 9
31
League of Cambrai:
pg. 5
32
Blacks, women both represented ____
pg. 19
33
English royal council
- Set up by:
- Dealt with aristocratic threats through the ____
pg. 24
34
____ joined Portugal to the Spanish crown
pg. 27
35
Why didn't Renaissance artists ever produce work for the general public?
pg. 12
36
Ambivalent views of Africa from European perspective:
pg. 19
37
Masculinity jeaprodized only if ____
pg. 17
38
Artist's social status ____ during the Renaissance
pg. 12
39
____ dominated the government over king Henry IV (r. 1399-1413)
Caused political mayhem
pg. 24
40
"The Office of the Night" (importance and what not)
pg. 17
41
How did Renaissance writers justify the enjoyment and accumulation of wealth?
pg. 9
42
What type of portrait was a distinctly Renaissance?
pg. 11
43
Justices of the peace in England:
pg. 25
44
As 15th century progressed, art became much more ____
| -Painting now means of ____
pg. 11
45
Perspective (in painting):
pg. 11
46
Book: __Education of a Christian Prince__ (importance and what not)
pg. 21
47
Reasons for sodomy being so common:
pg. 17
48
Urban nobility
- Merger of what 2 classes?
- How tied together?
- Power details:
pg. 2
49
New change in social and intellectual attitudes and values:
pg. 8
50
Wars of the Roses (importance and what not)
pg. 24
51
French Invasion 1494 of ___ by French King Charles VIII
pg. 5
52
____ eventually rebuilt the English monarchy
| -How?
pg. 25
53
Artist's reputation depended on ____
pg. 12
54
Tudors won the support of ____
pg. 25
55
Communes
- Definition
- What cities were communes?
pg. 1
56
Flippo Brunelleschi and Piero della Francesca introduced ____ in painting
pg. 11
57
Great changes brought about from printing:
pg. 15
58
Difference with Medieval and Renaissance peoples ideals:
pg. 8
59
Narrative artists depicted body in a more ____ and ____ manner
pg. 11
60
New political methods:
pg. 22
61
Characteristics of High Renaissance Art:
pg. 9
62
The 3 big names of Renaissance art:
| -(All in Rome, all during the High Renaissance)
pg. 9
63
Italian politics:
pg. 4
64
Later 15th cent., ____ and ____ sponsored works of art
pg. 10
65
Why is Italy in political trouble in the late 15th Century?
pg. 5
66
Sodomy, sexual acts against nature
| -The difference between the two
pg. 17
67
Spain-Spanish pope Alexander VI Treaty
pg. 26
68
Definition of a slave:
pg. 18
69
Giotto (importance and what not)
pg. 11
70
____ ____ leader in great commercial revival
pg. 1
71
Book:__Gargantua and Pantagruel__ (importance and what not)
pg. 21
72
Secularism
| -Involves:
pg. 9
73
Justian code:
pg. 22
74
____ spokesman of Renaissance love and manners
| -completely separated ____ from ____
pg. 17
75
New Christians in Spanish society:
pg. 27
76
Are Humanists anti-religion?
pg. 7
77
Women given economic responsibility of ____
pg. 16
78
Humanism
- profound interest in ____
- "____ learning"
- What library helped from this?
pg. 6
79
Humanism emphasized:
pg. 7
80
Florence
| -_____banking family ruled
pg. 3
81
Jews in Spain
| -"New Christians"
pg. 26
82
Renaissance Humanists
| -Leading style:
pg. 7
83
What would end up inventing modern diplomacy?
| -Example:
pg. 4
84
Centuries-long reconquista (importance and what not)
pg. 25
85
The 5 powers in 15th Century Italy:
| -Ruled under ____
pg. 3
86
Humanists read classics to ____, unlike Medieval people
pg. 7
87
Thomas More
| -Wrote:
pg. 20
88
Renaissance women were really educated for ____
pg. 14
89
Women heavily involved in the ____ industry
pg. 16
90
Leon Battista Alberti (importance and what not):
pg. 6
91
____ main contributor to creating movable type
pg. 15
92
Humanists stressed that a woman should ____
pg. 16
93
Milan
| -____ family ruled
pg. 3
94
Florentine Masaccio (importance and what not):
pg. 11
95
Southern Italy
- Consisted of: ____ and _____
- 1435 passed to ____
pg. 4
96
Florentine Giovanni Boccaccio wrote: ______
| -significance + details:
pg. 9
97
Why is Florence restored as a republic?
pg. 5
98
Concordat of Bologna (importance and what not):
pg. 23
99
Jan. 6th, 1492:
pg. 26
100
Rogier van der Weyden and Jan Van Eyck (importance and what not):
pg. 22
101
Product in Italy that caused the biggest economic advancement:
pg. 1
102
Laura Creta (importance and what not):
pg. 14
103
```
Spanish Inquisition (importance and what not):
-Date issued:
```
pg. 27
104
Italian city-state with heaviest trade:
pg. 1
105
Francesco Petrarch (importance and what not):
pg. 6
106
Book: _Praise of Folly_ (importance and what not):
pg. 21
107
Oligarchies:
| -population-power ratio?
pgs. 2-3
108
Great advancement in education for women
- How?
- _____ most notable women (not in notes)
pg. 13
109
What hindered the development of a unified Italian nation?
pg. 3
110
Pietro Aretino (importance and what not):
pg. 15
111
```
Desiderius Erasmus (importance and what not):
-Biggest works:
```
pg. 21
112
Book: __The Prince__ by Niccolo Machiavelli
- Better to be ____ than ____
- Term Machiavellian definition:
pg. 14
113
Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges 1438 (importance and what not):
pg. 23
114
By 15th Century, what type of governments are in Italian city-states?
pg. 3
115
Which Italian city-state was the early leader in the arts?
pg. 4
116
Women's social status ____ during the Renaissance
pg. 16
117
Popolo
- Set up ____ gov's in Italian city states
- Ultimately unsuccessful/ successful
pg. 2
118
Peter Paul Vergerio (importance and what not):
pg. 13
119
Central Italy
| -Consisted of ____
pg. 6
120
Leonardo Bruni (importance and what not):
pg. 6
121
Two fundamental themes through Erasmuses work:
pg. 21
122
Florence; what helped their economy?
pg. 1
123
```
Lorenzo Valla (importance and what not):
-Two biggest works:
```
pg. 8
124
Venice
- Who really ruled?
- Good or bad trade?
pg. 3
125
Difference between Medieval and Renaissance humanists:
pg. 7
126
____, ____, and ____ helped to restore royal English power
- How?
- How did they specifically weaken the power of the aristocracy?
pg. 24
127
Book: __Utopia__ (importance and what not):
pg. 20
128
Charles VII
| -Gabelle, Taille:
pg. 23
129
Pico della Mirandola
| -Wrote:
pg. 7
130
```
Girolamo Savonarola (importance and what not):
-Stands as proof that:
```
pg. 5
