Ch. 14 Flashcards by Colin Franklin

Q

genus, generis n.

A

birth, origin; kind; race

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Q

honor, honoris m.

A

honor, respect; public office

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Q

hostis, hostis m. (usually in pl.)

A

enemy

n.b. hostis is an enemy of the state; inimicus is a personal enemy

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Q

iudicium, iudicii n.

A

court; trial; judgment

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Q

legatus, legati m.

A

delegate, envoy, ambassador; legion commander

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Q

litus, litoris m.

A

shore, beach, coast

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Q

nubes, nubis f.

A

cloud

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Q

ops, opis f.

A

power, help; (pl.) wealth, resources

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Q

Troia, Troiae f.

A

Troy

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Q

unda, undae f.

A

wave, waters; sea

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Q

amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus

A

to lose

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Q

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus

A

to decide, appoint, establish

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Q

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

A

to seize, snatch, carry off

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Q

so, stare, steti, staturus

A

to stand

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Q

surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus

A

to get up, (a)rise

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Q

traho, trahere, traxi, tractus

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A

to drag, pull; derive

Q

videor, videri, visus sum

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A

to seem; be seen

“It seems best to…”

Q

vivo, vivere, vixi

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A

to live, be alive

Q

volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus

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A

to roll, turn/twist around

Q

tantus, tanta, tantum

tantum

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A

so much, so great

only

Q

uterque, utraque, utrumque

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A

both, each (of two)

Q

vero (postpositive)

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A

in fact, truly, indeed

Q

a, ab (+animate noun, in a passive sentence)

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A

by

Q

contra (+acc)

contra (adv.)

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A

opposite; against; (adv.)

in reply; face to face

Present Passive indicative

- r - ris, -re - tur - mur - mini - ntur

Imperfect Passive indicative

``` bar baris batur bamur bamini bantur ```

Future Perfect Indicative, 1st and 2nd

``` bor beris bitur bimur bimini buntur ```

Future Perfect Indicative, 3rd

``` ar eris etur emur emini entur ```

Future Perfect Indicative, 3rd -io

``` iar ieris ietur iemur iemini ientur ```

Future Perfect Indicative, 4th

``` iar ieris ietur iemur iemini ientur ```

Present Passive Infinitive

1st, 2nd, 4th replace "e" of infinitive with "i" 3rd replace "ere" of infinitive with "i"