Ch 15- Special Senses Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Acuity

A

cleaness or sharpness of a sensory function

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2
Q

labyrinth

A

series of intricate communicating passages

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3
Q

olfaction

A

act and sense of smelling

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4
Q

cerumen

A

waxy secretion produced by glands within the ear canal (ear wax)

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5
Q

ossicles

A

smallest bones of the body, located in the ear

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6
Q

ambly/o

A

dull, dim

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7
Q

aque/o

A

water

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8
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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9
Q

choroid/o

A

choroid

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10
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva

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11
Q

core/o

A

pupil

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12
Q

pupill/o

A

pupil

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13
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

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14
Q

cycl/o

A

ciliary body of eye; circular; cycle

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15
Q

dacry/o

lacrim/o

A

tear; lacrimal apparatus (duct, sac, or gland)

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16
Q

darcyocyst/o

A

lacrimal sac

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17
Q

glauc/o

A

gray

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18
Q

goni/o

A

angle

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19
Q

irid/o

A

iris

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20
Q

kerat/o

A

horny tissue; hard; cornea

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21
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

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22
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

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23
Q

opt/o

A

eye, vision

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24
Q

optic/o

A

eye, vision

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25
phac/o
lens
26
phot/o
light
27
presby/o
old age
28
retin/o
retina
29
scler/o
hardening; sclera (white of eye)
30
scot/o
darkness
31
vitr/o
vitreous body (of eye)
32
audi/o
hearing
33
labryinth/o
labryinth (inner ear)
34
mastoid/o
mastoid process
35
ot/o
ear
36
salping/o
tubes (usually fallopian or eustachian (auditory) tubes)
37
staped/o
stapes
38
myring/o | tympan/o
typanic membrane (eardrum)
39
-ascusia
hearing
40
-cusis
hearing
41
-opia
vision
42
-ospia
vision
43
-tropia
turning
44
exo-
outside, outward
45
hyper-
excessive, above normal
46
conjuctivitis
inflammation of the conjuctiva with vascular convgestion, producing a red or pink eye
47
exophthalmos
protusion of one or both eyeballs
48
hordeolum
swelling of one of the several sebaceous glands of the eyelid, also called stye
49
nyctalopia
impaired vision in dim light; also called night blindness
50
photophobia
unusual intolerance and sensitivity to light
51
anacusis
complete deafmess; also called anacusia
52
labyrinthitis
inflammation of the inner ear that usually results from an acute febrile process
53
Meniere disease
disorder of the labyrinth that leads to progressive loss of hearing
54
otitis externa
infection of the external auditory canal
55
tinnitus
perception of the ringing, hisisng, or other sounds in the ears or head when no external sound is present
56
vertigo
hallucination of movement, or a feeling of spinning or dizziness
57
audiometry
measurement of hearing acuity at various sound wave frequencies
58
visual acuity (VA) test
part of an eye examination that determines the smallest letters that can be read on a standardized chart at a distance of 20 feet
59
ophthalmoscopy
visual examination of the interior of the eye
60
otoscopy
visual examination of the external auditory canal and tympanic membrane using an otoscope
61
dacryocystography
radiographic imaging procedures of the nasolacrimal (tear) glands and ducts
62
blepharoplasty
cosmetic surgery that removes fatty tissue above and below the eyes that commonly form as a result of the aging process or excessive exposure to the sun
63
cochlear implant
artificial hearing device that produces useful hearing sensations by electriclly stimulating nerves inside the inner ear; also called bionic ear
64
otoplasty
corrective surgery for a deformed or ecessively large or small pinna
65
radial keratotomyy (RK)
incision of the cornea for treatment of nersightedness or astigmatism
66
tympanoplasty
reconstruction of the eardrum, commonly due to perforation; also called myringoplasty
67
ENT
ear, nose, and throat