Ch 16 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

In 1955 an AA woman ____ refused to give up her seat for a _____. Her arrest marked a new era in the _____ movement.

A
  • Rosa Parks
  • white
  • civil rights
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2
Q

The CORE group successfully integrated many ____ by using ____.

A
  • restaurants

- sit ins

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3
Q

This decision angered some members of congress who signed the _____ which encouraged defiance of the _____

A
  • southern manifest

- Supreme Court

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4
Q

Orval Faubas ordered the national guard to prevent _____ from entering high school. The president send ____ to little rock.

A
  • 9 students

- troops

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5
Q

Congress passed the _____ which protected the rights of African Americans to ____ in ___

A
  • 1st civil rights law
  • vote
  • 1957
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6
Q
  • 1896
  • established “separate but equal”
  • segregation was legal if equal facilities were provided
A

Plessy vs ferguson

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7
Q

How did the arrest of rosa parks energize into the civil rights movement?

A

It reached the NAACP which challenged segregation. She gave people the courage to start fighting segregation, she brought light to the situation that needed change

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8
Q

NAACP chief council

A

Thurgood Marshall

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9
Q

Helped AA register to vote by chairing the notice department file lawsuits throughout the south

A

Robert Kennedy

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10
Q
  • July 2nd 1964
  • helped protect civil rights, but did not guarantee right to vote
  • intended to protect the rights to vote
  • president Johnson was able to get it passed because he knew how congress worked
A

Civil rights act

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11
Q
  • 1965
  • when registering to vote, attorney general could send in cereal examiners to register qualified voters (by passed local officials who often refused to register AA)
A

Voting rights act

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12
Q

How did the sit in movement begin

A

4 young freshman friends talked about segregation. They sat at a whites only lunch table

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13
Q

Helped organize the Mississippi freedom Democratic Party

A

Fannie Lou hammer

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14
Q

Urged NAACP to start helping rural southern AA

A

Robert-Moses

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15
Q

Leader of SNCC who believed in Black Power

A

Shockley carmiched

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16
Q

Organized black panthers

17
Q

Denied admission to her neighborhood school

18
Q

_____ had advantage over ____ because he knew how congress worked

A
  • Johnson

- Kennedy

19
Q

King chose Selma because population was Marjority of AA

A

Bloody Sunday

20
Q

The Kerner commission blamed ____ for most inner city problems. The commission recommended the creation of ____ and ___

A
  • racism
  • inner city
  • construction
21
Q

MLK started the _____ civil rights campaign in the north that focused on the problems faced But

A

Chicago movement

22
Q

Major turning point - authorized the attorney general. He sent federal official to register voters

A

Voting rights act of 1865

23
Q
  • supreme court ruling unanious
  • segregation in publish schools is unconstitutional in opposition - many states adopted pupil assignment laws which made requirements other than race that schools could use to prevent of AA attending white schools
  • wording was VAGUE - allowed schools to stay segregated for many years.
A

Brown vs board of education