Ch 16 Test Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Half-moon-shaped white area at the base of a nail

A

Lunula

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2
Q

A structural protein found in skin and connective tissue is

A

Collagen

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3
Q

A black pigment found in the epidermis

A

Melanin

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4
Q

The deepest region of the epidermis is the

A

Basal layer

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5
Q

The outermost layer of the epidermis, which consists of flattened, keratinized cells, is the

A

Stratum corneum

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6
Q

An oily substance secreted by sebaceous glands

A

Sebum

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7
Q

The middle layer of the skin is

A

Dermis

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8
Q

A hard, protein material found in epidermis, hair, and nails

A

Keratin

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9
Q

A band of epidermis at the base and sides of the nail plate

A

Cuticle

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10
Q

The outermost layer of skin

A

Epidermis

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11
Q

Profuse sweating

A

Diaphoresis

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12
Q

Excessive secretion from sebaceous glands

A

Seborrhea

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13
Q

Inflammation and swelling of soft tissue around a nail

A

Paronychia

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14
Q

Burning sensation (pain) in skin

A

Causalgia

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15
Q

Surgical repair of the skin

A

Dermatoplasty

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16
Q

Pertaining to under the skin

A

Subcutaneous

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17
Q

Abnormal condition of lack of sweat

A

Anhidrosis

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18
Q

Abnormal condition of dry, scaly skin

A

Ichthyosis

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19
Q

Loosening of the epidermis

A

Epidermolysis

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20
Q

Yellow tumor

A

Xanthoma

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21
Q

Pertaining to under the nail

A

Subungual

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22
Q

Abnormal condition of fungus in the hair

A

Trichomycosis

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23
Q

Abnormal condition of nail fungus

A

Onychomycosis

24
Q

Removal of wrinkles

25
Baldness
Alopecia
26
Itching
Pruritus
27
Blackhead
Comedo
28
Small, pinpoint hemorrhages
Petechiae
29
Contagious parasitic infection with intense pruritus
Scabies
30
Measles
Rubeola
31
Chickenpox
Varicella
32
Thickened cicatrix (scar)
Keloid
33
White patches on mucous membrane of tongue or inner cheek
Leukoplakia
34
Characterized by a rash
Exanthematous
35
Large blisters
Bullae
36
Colored pigmentation of skin(mole)
Nevus
37
Sac of fluid and hair over sacral region
Pilonidial cyst
38
Acute allergic reaction in which hives develop
Urticaria
39
A fat cell is..
Adipocyte
40
Fungal skin infection
Tinea
41
Chronic disease of silver scales
Psoriasis
42
Necrosis of skin tissue resulting from ischemia
Gangrene
43
Chronic or acute inflammatory skin disease with erythematous, pustular, or papular lesions
Eczema
44
Contagious, infectious pyoderma
Impetigo
45
Bedsore
Decubitus ulcer
46
Dried serum and cellular debris
Crust
47
Fluid or semisolid filled sac
Cyst
48
Wearing away, loss of epidermis
Erosion
49
Slit, groove
Fissure
50
Discolored, flat
Macule
51
solid, elevated mass, more than 1 cm
Nodule
52
Small, solid elevation
Papule
53
Growth
Polyp
54
Pus-filled
Pustule
55
Open sore, erosion
Ulcer
56
Clear fluid, blister
Vesicle
57
Smooth, slightly elevated, edema
Wheal