ch Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

which soils are saline and sandy

A

arid

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2
Q

mountainous and hilly area soil?

A

forest

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3
Q

which soil is poor in phosphoric contents and which is rich in it?

A

poor-regur|rich-alluvial

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4
Q

which soil has capacity to hold moisture?

A

black soil

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5
Q

which soil is found in areas of low rainfall?

A

red and yellow

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6
Q

which soil is a result of intense leaching?

A

laterite

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7
Q

which soil is ideal for growing cashew nut

A

laterite

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8
Q

which soil is rich in salt content?

A

arid

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9
Q

why are lower horizons of this soil occupied? what is its function? identify soil. where is it found

A

arid, due to increasing calcium content downwards, restricts infiltration, western Rajasthan

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10
Q

different texture of forest soils in, valley sides, upper slopes, snow covered areas, lower parts of valleys

A

loamy silty, coarse grained, acidic+ denudation, fertile

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11
Q

formation of black soil?

A

weathering of igneous rocks and lava flows.

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12
Q

which soil Is mad up of lava flows and where??

A

Deccan trap (basalt) region is made up of lava flows, regur black soil

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13
Q

which soil is found in the eastern coastern plains and which deltas

A

alluvial/riverine- krishna Godavari, mahanadi kaveri

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14
Q

why does arid soil lack humous and moisture

A

due to high temperature, evaporation takes place faster

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15
Q

which type of soil is prone to erosion and degradation and why?

A

laterite, due to position

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16
Q

laterite soil places

A

southern states, north east regions, parts of West Bengal, western ghats region of Odisha and Maharashtra

17
Q

which nutrients does black soil contain

A

calcium carbonate, lime, magnesium, potash, lime

18
Q

which soil is spread over northwest Deccan plateau

19
Q

which plateaus does black soil cover?

A

Maharashtra, malwa , madhya pradesh, chattisgarh