Ch 19

Question 0

Endocrine glands derived from peptides

Answer 0

Hypothalamus, pituitary, thymus, heart,
Liver, parathyroid, pancreas, stomach
Small intestine, kidney, testes, ovaries, adipose, placenta

Question 1

Glands that release hormones directly into the blood stream

Answer 1

Ductless

Question 2

Endocrine glands derived from amines

Answer 2

Pineal

Adrenal medulla

Question 3

Endocrine gland that is derived from iodinated amines

Answer 3

Thyroid

Question 4

Endocrine glands that are derived from steroids

Answer 4

Adrenal cortex
Kidney
Skin
Testes, ovaries
Placenta

Question 5

This gland secretes prolactin, GH, ACTH, TSH, FSH, LH

Answer 5

Anterior pituitary

Question 6

This gland secretes melatonin

Answer 6

Pineal

Question 7

This organ secretes ANP

Answer 7

Heart

Question 8

This gland secretes trophic hormones

Answer 8

Hypothalamus

Question 9

This gland secretes T3, T4, CT

Answer 9

Thyroid

Question 10

This organ secretes angiotensinogen, IGF

Answer 10

Liver

Question 11

This gland secretes thymosin, thymopoietin

Answer 11

Thymus

Question 12

This gland secretes PTH

Answer 12

Parathyroid

Question 13

This organ secretes CCK, secretin, others

Answer 13

Stomach and small intestine

Question 14

This gland secretes estrogen, progesterone, relaxin, inhibin

Answer 14

Ovaries

Question 15

This gland secretes insulin, glucagon, SS, pancreatic polypeptide

Answer 15

Pancreas

Question 16

This gland secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine

Answer 16

Adrenal medulla

Question 17

This gland secretes androgen, inhibin

Answer 17

Testes

Question 18

This organ secretes EP, calciferol

Answer 18

Kidney

Question 19

Hormones have control of

Answer 19

Rates of enzymatic reactions
Transport of ions or molecules across cell membranes
Gene expression
Protein synthesis

Question 20

The endocrine and ___ nervous system work together to maintain homeostasis

Answer 20

Nervous

Question 21

This gland controls the pituitary gland

Answer 21

Hypothalamus

Question 22

This gland regulates the rate of metabolism

Answer 22

Thyroid

Question 23

Iodine deficiency will cause ___ which is swelling of the ___

Answer 23

Goiter

Thyroid

Question 24

This gland controls the metabolism of calcium

Answer 24

Parathyroid

Question 25

This gland functions to raise blood sugar levels and increase heart beat and breathing rates

Answer 25

Adrenal

Question 26

This gland stimulates glucose uptake by cells and conversion of glycogen to glucose

Answer 26

Pancreas

Question 27

This gland controls the elongation of the bones in the body

Answer 27

Pituitary

Question 28

This gland helps to develop the immune system

Answer 28

Thymus

Question 29

This hormone promotes conversion of glycogen to glucose

Answer 29

Glucagon

Question 30

This hormone stimulates glucose uptake by cells

Answer 30

Insulin

Question 31

This gland controls the body's biological clock

Answer 31

Pineal

Question 32

This gland controls production of female secondary characteristics and egg

Answer 32

Ovaries

Question 33

This gland controls production of male secondary characteristics and sperm

Answer 33

Testes

Question 34

This hormone stimulates egg development

Answer 34

FSH | LH

Question 35

This hormone stimulates uterine lining blood supply

Answer 35

Progesterone

Question 36

This hormone stimulates uterine lining growth

Answer 36

Estrogen