Ch 19 Nursing management of pregnancy at risk pregnancy related complications

Question 1

Abortion

Answer 1

The loss of an early pregnancy, usually before week 20 of gestation period can be spontaneous or induced 

Question 2

Eclampsia

Answer 2

Hallmark, neurologic complication of preeclampsia, the onset of seizure activity

Question 3

Etopic pregnancy

Answer 3

Any pregnancy in which the fertilized ovum implants outside the uterine cavity

Question 4

Gestational, hypertension

Answer 4

A new onset blood pressure elevation 140/90 identified after 20 weeks gestation without proteinuria ; blood pressure returns to normal by 12 weeks postpartum 

Question 5

Gestational, trophoblastic disease, GTD

Answer 5

Development of Hydatidiform,mole, and neoplasms of the trophoblast

Question 6

High risk pregnancy

Answer 6

Why did what your condition exist that jeopardizes the health of the mother, her fetus, or both

Question 7

Hyperemesis gravdarum 

Answer 7

A severe form of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy associated with significant cost and psychological impact

Question 8

Multiple gestation

Answer 8

A pregnancy with two or more fetuses

Question 9

Oligohydramnios

Answer 9

A decreased amount of amniotic fluid between 32 and 36 weeks gestation that is associated with poor pregnancy outcomes

Question 10

Placental abruption

Answer 10

The early separation of a normally implanted placenta after the 20th week of gestation prior to birth, which leads to hemorrhage

Question 11

Placenta, accreta, spectrum

Answer 11

Includes three conditions Accreta, increta , pre-creta 

Question 12

Accreta

Answer 12

Placenta attaches itself to deeply into the wall of the uterus, but does not penetrate the uterine muscle, most common placenta, accreta spectrum

Question 13

Increta

Answer 13

Occurs when the placenta invades the the Myometrium 

Question 14

Precreta

Answer 14

When the placenta has extended through the myometrium and uterine serosa and adjacent tissue

Question 15

Placenta previa

Answer 15

Means after birth first, exists when the placenta is inserted, wholly or partly into the lower, uterine segment of the uterus, partially or completely covering the internal cervical opening

Question 16

Polyhydramnios 

Answer 16

Also called Hydramnios, a condition in which there is too much amniotic fluid, more than 2000 mL, surrounding the fetus between 32 and 36 weeks

Question 17

Preeclampsia

Answer 17

New onset, hypertension, accompanied by protein urea, and/or maternal organ dysfunction that targets, the cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, and CNS

Question 18

Pre-labor rupture of membranes PROM

Answer 18

The spontaneous rupture of the amniotic sac, sometimes called the bag of waters, before the onset of true labor

Question 19

Pre-term pre-labor rupture of membranes PPROM

Answer 19

The rupture of membranes prior to the onset of labor in a woman who is less than 37 weeks gestation

Question 20

Misoprostol (cytotec)

Answer 20

Stimulates uterine contractions to terminate a pregnancy, and to evacuate the uterus after abortion to ensure passage of all products of conception

Question 21

Cervidil

Answer 21

Stimulates, uterine contractions, causing expulsion of uterine contents; expels, uterine contents, in fetal death or missed abortion during second trimester; effaces and dilates the cervix in pregnancy at term

Question 22

Magnesium sulfate

Answer 22

Blockage of neuromuscular transmission, vasodilation

Prevention and treatment of eclampic seizures