ch 2 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

civilizations

A

human society with a high government

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2
Q

mesoamerica

A

cultural region centers around south mexico

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3
Q

Polytheistic

A

the belief of more than one god

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4
Q

City-state

A

a self-governing region

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5
Q

Astronomy

A

the study of planets

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6
Q

Hieroglyphics

A

characters in the form of a Picture

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7
Q

Calendars

A

keep track of the days

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8
Q

Empire

A

a country controlled by a ruler

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9
Q

Plateaus

A

a large flat area that is higher than the land around it

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10
Q

Mummified

A

a preserve body wrapped in cloth

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11
Q

Emperor

A

a ruler

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11
Q

Sapa Inca

A

the emperor of the Inca empire

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12
Q

Allyus

A

a sib or clan

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13
Q

Terraces

A

a flat level area converted into a slope

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14
Q

Terrace Farming

A

farming on terrace

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15
Q

Irrigation canals

A

man-made canal across the land that moves water

16
Q

Litters

A

a chair or bed on to poles carried by people or animals

17
Q

Aqueducts

A

a channel or canal made for moving water across land

18
Q

Technochtitlan

A

it means place of the prickily pear cactus

19
Q

Montezuma II

A

9th and last true emperor of the aztecs

19
Q

Adobe

A

a brick building material

20
Q

Chinampas

A

floating gardian

21
Q

Causeways

A

a raised roadway across a swamp or body of water

22
Q

Epidemica

A

widespread out break of a contagious disease

23
Multicropping
the practice of growing to or more crops
24
Intercropping
growing to different crops in the same field
25
Palisade
a wooden poles to protect from attacks
26
Moat
a hole filled with water around a building
27
Bluff
a high Cliff often looking over a river
28
Earthen mounds
a pile of dirt,gravel,sand,and rocks
29
Hierarchy
a system in which people or groups are ranked according to status or authority
30
tribute
an offering or payment to a leader or ruler