Ch. 2 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

____= right of all persons to make rational decisions free from external pressures.

A

Autonomy

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2
Q

____= all acts must be meant to attain a good result or be beneficial.

A

Beneficience

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3
Q

____= concept of privacy.

A

Confidentiality

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4
Q

____= some actions may produce both a good and bad effect.

A

Double Effect

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5
Q

____= duty to fulfill one’s commitments/keeping promises.

A

Fidelity

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6
Q

____= All persons being treating equally.

A

Justice

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7
Q

____= duty to abstain from inflicting harm and duty to prevent harm.

A

Nonmaleficience

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8
Q

____= attitude that sometimes prompts HC workers to make decisions regarding a person’s care without consulting affected person.

A

Paternalism

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9
Q

____= belief that life is highest good and nobody has right to judge another’s quality of life.

A

Sanctity of Life

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10
Q

____= honest in all aspects of one’s professional life.

A

Vracity

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11
Q

____= keeping patient’s belongings safe.

A

Respect For Property

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12
Q

Look over Patient’s Bill of Rights (2-5).

example?

A

Pt has the right to refuse an exam even if it has been started.

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13
Q

____ are responsible for providing a complete and accurate history.

A

Patients

* We’re not responsible if not given all info.

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14
Q

____= leaving he medical facility against medical advice.

A

Against Medical Advice (AMA)

* On patient if they leave.

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15
Q

____= possible prison and/ or fine of +$1,000; felony could lead to death penalty.

A

Criminal Law

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16
Q

____= possible prison and/ or fine of less than $1000.

A

Misdemeanor

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17
Q

____= personal injury or damage; intentional or unintentional.

18
Q

Example of Intentional…__1__= spoken defamation of character; __2__= written defamation of character.

A

1) Slander

2) Libel

19
Q

Be careful with all forms of ____.

20
Q

____= immobilizing patient against their will or without an appropriate reason.

A

False Imprisonment

21
Q

Example of Unintentional

A

Not shielding gonads, not questioning about pregnancy.

22
Q

Most suits brought against RT’s are due to patient ____.

23
Q

____= when employer may be found liable for actions of RT along with RT.

A

Respondent Superior (“Let the Master Answer”)

24
Q

____= when RT is responsible for their own actions and facility is NOT liable.

A

Res Ipsa Loquitor (“The Thing Speaks for Itself”)

25
``` Unlawful to discriminate against pt or co-worker based on Rebels Could Care About Sexy Sexual Disabilities. ```
``` Race Color Creed Age Sex Sexual Orientation Disability ```
26
Pts can only be restrained with doctor's orders and must be checked at least every ____.
2 hrs
27
Only ____ children as a last resort.
Restrain
28
____, ____, or ____= used for documentation of ANY unusual occurrences or injuries that occur in department.
Unusual Occurrence Report, Variance Report, or Incident Report
29
____= protects people who give medical aid to persons in emergency situations.
Good Samaritan Laws
30
____= used to monitor heart rate and provide shock if necessary in emergency situations.
Automatic External Defibrillators (AEDs)
31
____ must be explained to pt and signed ON THE DAY OF THE EXAM; a student can explain it, but they can't sign it as the witness.
Informed Consent
32
3 things the pt must be in order to sign consent.
1) at least 18 2) can't be under influence of alcohol or drugs 3) must be mentally competent
33
____= pt's permanent medical record that is a legal document (from time they are admitted to time they are discharged).
Chart
34
Must keep medical records and x-rays in WV for __ yrs.
12
35
Do not use white out on errors in chart. 3 things to do.
1) Draw a line through it 2) Write "error" 3) Initial/date it
36
____= electronic file room for images, reports, orders, etc.
Picture Archiving and Communications System (PACS)
37
____= deals with pt confidentiality and security of records
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPPA)
38
____ should never be faxed.
Protected Health Information (PHI)
39
____= federal insurance for the elderly or disabled.
Medicare
40
____= federal insurance for the poor with incomes below poverty level.
Medicaid