ch 2 polyatomic ions Flashcards

1
Q

(+1) NH4

A

ammonium ion

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2
Q

(+1) H3O

A

hydronium ion

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3
Q

(-1) HCO3

A

bicarbonate ion or hydrogencarbonate ion

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4
Q

(-1) NO2

A

nitrite ion

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5
Q

(-1) NO3

A

nitrate ion

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6
Q

(-1) HSO3

A

bisulfite or hydrogensulfite ion

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7
Q

(-1) HSO4

A

bisulfate or hydrogensulfate ion

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8
Q

(-1) OH

A

hydroxide ion

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9
Q

(-1) C2H3O2

A

acetate ion

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10
Q

(-1) ClO

A

hypochlorite ion

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11
Q

(-1) CN

A

cyanide ion

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12
Q

(-1) H2PO4

A

dihydrogenphosphate ion

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13
Q

(-2) CO3

A

carbonate ion

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14
Q

(-2) HPO4

A

hydrogen phosphate ion

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15
Q

(-2) SO3

A

sulfite ion

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16
Q

(-2) SO4

A

sulfate ion

17
Q

(-3) PO4

A

phosphate ion

18
Q

N2O

A

nitrous oxide (dinitrogen monoxide)

laughing gas; anesthetic

19
Q

NO

A

nitrogen monoxide (commonly: nitric oxide)

20
Q

H2O

A

water

21
Q

NH3

A

ammonia
(fertilizer, cleaner)

22
Q

CH4

A

methane (natural gas)

23
Q

C3H8

A

propane

24
Q

Cr 2+

A

Chromous ion

25
Q

Cr 3+

A

Chromic ion

26
Q

Fe 2+

A

ferrous ion

27
Q

Fe 3+

A

ferric ion

28
Q

SO3

A

sulfite ion

29
Q

SO4

A

sulfate ion

30
Q

To name ionic compounds you name the:

A

cation and then the anion

31
Q

O3

A

ozone