Ch 2 terms

Question 1

Governor of Massachusetts

Answer 1

John Winthrop

Question 2

Banished from Massachussets for believing in separation of church and state

Answer 2

Roger Williams

Question 3

Expelled from Massachusetts for antinomianism

Answer 3

Anne Hutchinson

Question 4

Explorer of the New York region

Answer 4

Henry Hudson

Question 5

Dutch governor who purchased manhattan island for $24

Answer 5

Peter Minuit

Question 6

Puritan minister who set up communities in Connecticut’s river valley

Answer 6

Thomas hooker

Question 7

Quaker who undertook the “holy experiment”

Answer 7

William penn

Question 8

Proprietor of Maryland

Answer 8

Cecilius Calvert, Lord Baltimore

Question 9

Proprietor of the southern Carolina settlement

Answer 9

Sir Anthony Ashley-cooper

Question 10

Reforming governor of Georgia

Answer 10

James oglethorpe

Question 11

Led a small group of pilgrims to Plymouth on the mayflower

Answer 11

William Bradford

Question 12

Document of self government that the pilgrims signed when they fist arrived in America

Answer 12

Mayflower compact

Question 13

Dutch system of settlement

Answer 13

Patroon system

Question 14

Governed by appointees of the king

Answer 14

Proprietary colony

Question 15

Governed my a trade company or business

Answer 15

Charter colony

Question 16

Controlled directly by the king

Answer 16

Royal colony

Question 17

Fifty acres of land for colonists in Virginia

Answer 17

Headrights

Question 18

In 1636 this school was established to train young men in the ministry

Answer 18

Harvard college

Question 19

Contract that gave land to a colonist in exchange for labor

Answer 19

Indenture

Question 20

Agreement between god and his people

Answer 20

Covenant

Question 21

Fifty thousand settlers who came to the new would in 1630’s

Answer 21

Great migration

Question 22

First written constitution in America

Answer 22

Fundamental orders of Connecticut

Question 23

Belief that obedience is not necessary for a proper relationship with God

Answer 23

Antinomianism

Question 24

First English permanent settlement in the new world

Answer 24

Jamestown

Question 25

Forced discipline on Jamestown settlers and worked on relations with the Indians

Answer 25

John smith

Question 26

First self governing assembly in America

Answer 26

House of burgesses

Question 27

Winter of 1609-1610 severest trial Jamestown faced

Answer 27

Starving time

Question 28

Group of anglicans who wanted to purify the state church from between

Answer 28

Puritans

Question 29

Colonies that included Virginia, Maryland, the Carolinas, and Georgia

Answer 29

Southern colonies

Question 30

This group of colonies had the greatest cultural diversity and included New York,New Jersey, Pensilvania and Delaware.

Answer 30

Middle colonies

Question 31

Believed that each local congregation should be independent from all other churches, free to worship and serve God without interference

Answer 31

Separatists

Question 32

Indian who spoke English and helped settlers increase their food production

Answer 32

Squanto

Question 33

Separatist Christians who came to the new world on the mayflower

Answer 33

Pilgrims

Question 34

Northernmost colonies that included Massachusetts Connecticut Rhode Island and New Hampshire

Answer 34

New England

Question 35

Indian chief wahunsanocock also known as

Answer 35

Powhatan

Question 36

Investors shared profits without sharing liabilities, provided a means whereby enterprises could obtain large monetary resources and remain free from government control

Answer 36

Joint stock company

Question 37

The king granted this company permission to colonize the land between the northern latitudes of 34 and 41

Answer 37

London company

Question 38

Powhatans daughter who married Englishman john Rolfe

Answer 38

Pocahontas

Question 39

The king granted this company permission to colonize the land between the northern latitudes of 38 and 45 degrees

Answer 39

Plymouth company

Question 40

Act that stated no one professing a belief in Christ should be troubled in the free exercise of his religion

Answer 40

Toleration act of 1649