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Nats > Ch 20 > Flashcards

Ch 20 Flashcards

1
Q

Tribune 133

A

T grac

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2
Q

151 poly

A

Brief squall in which consuls are imprisoned by tribunes acting on the will of the people(draft dogging repeats in 138

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3
Q

Tribune 139

A

Aulus gabunius- attempted to reform voting

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4
Q

Tribune 137

A

Cassius Longinus attempts to extend power to judicial assemblies of the people

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5
Q

Tiberius pedigree

A

Father t sempronius gracchus twice consul once censor
Mother Cornelia daughter of Africanus

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6
Q

Tiberius accomplishes pre 133

A

First over the wall at Carthage , negotiated Numa Tia with hostilius mancinus

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7
Q

Tiberius gracchus’ tutors

A

Diophanes, blossius of cumae

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8
Q

Tiberius’ motivation

A

Poor servile conditions in Etruria, Spain and the first servile war

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9
Q

First servile war

A

135-133- Syrian eunus, and cicilian cleon revolt in Sicily

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10
Q

Tiberius’ land reform

A

Proposed in 133 caps land owner ship at 500 iugera and distributes excess to the poor

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11
Q

Gaius lailius’ land reform

A

Similar to Tiberius’ but withdrawn due to opposition c. 145

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12
Q

Tiberius’ supporters

A

Appius Claudius pulcher, the princps senatue, p. Licinus Crassus( still not that one), and mucius scaevola( not that one)

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13
Q

Gaius flaminius’ land reform

A

Like Tiberius’ didn’t go to senate in 232

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14
Q

Tiberius’ senate shenanigans

A

He slips the senate and goes straight to the people

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15
Q

M. Octavius

A

Fellow tribune, Vetoed tiberius’ bill causinga delay until Tiberius had him recalled and beaten out of the concilium

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16
Q

Tiberius’ commission

A

Himself Gaius and appius Claudius pulcher ran redistribution

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17
Q

Funding the commission

A

Intitially the senate refused to fund but after Attilus’ death Tiberius bypassed the senate to get the money from his will

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18
Q

Tiberius’ second tribunate

A

Tiberius in a time of poor polling attempts to become tribune again which was illegal

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19
Q

Law 180 bc

A

Lex villia- consecutive magistracy is illegal

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20
Q

Tiberius’ death

A

After tense debating a mob including senators lead by ex consul scipio nasica beat Tiberius to death along with 300 supporters

21
Q

Consul of 132

A

Publius popillius - mass murdered gracchen supporters

22
Q

Scipio nasica’s death

A

Honorable exiled to Asia died of old age

23
Q

Gaius attinius

A

Attempted to mob metelus macedonicus off a cliff but was luckily stopped by fellow senators

24
Q

Tiberius’ commission after Tiberius

A

Continued on triberius was replaced with Crassus

25
Q

Leges tabelariae

A

Proposed by papirius carbo in 131 allows tribunes to be reelected

26
Q

Aemilianus’ quote about Tiberius

A

If Tiberius intended to seize the state then he was killed justly

27
Q

Aemilianus poly 129

A

Stoped non citizens from having their land redistributed

28
Q

Aemilianus’ death

A

Possibly suicide possibly antoninia

29
Q

126

A

Iunius pennus proposes anti foreign law that would expel foreigners from Rome

30
Q

125

A

Fulvius flaccus proposes more open citizen ship expanding it to all Allies he is sent to Gaul to help massilia against the saluvii

31
Q

Tribune in 123 and 122

A

Gaius gracchus

32
Q

Gaius’ policies

A

Removed restrictions on the agrarian commission , built roads, founded colonies including junonia on the site of Carthage, socialized grain, provided cloths to recruits and made the minimum army age of 17

33
Q

Gaius’ political reforms

A

Exiled popillius, moved the courts to the equestrian class, made senate decide consular provences before the election, stopped the tax exempt status of pergamum handeled poorly giving power to corporations.

34
Q

Gaius’ franchise bill

A

Similar to flaccus’ opposed by Gaius fannius killed by a veto by livious drussus

35
Q

Livius drussus

A

Vocal opponent of Gaius gracchus, amended and improved many of his bills and was a direct challenge to Gaius unparalleled political power

36
Q

Gaius’ election for 121

A

Failed because of rumors of returning to the site of Carthage

37
Q

Minucius Rufus

A

Senatorial pawn deleted Gaius’ colony of iunonia in 121 when he was tribune

38
Q

The scuffle with Gaius

A

Gaius gets in a scuffle with opimius’ men, the senate does SCU him’

39
Q

The SCU of Gaius

A

He and flaccus flee to aventine are killed and there supporters executed or arrested over 3000 die

40
Q

154

A

Messalina asks for help against French Ligurians leading to an uneventful attack on Liguria

41
Q

125

A

Messalina complained about Liguria again

42
Q

124 campaign

A

Fulvius flaccus fights in France against ligurians culminating in a success at isere in 124

43
Q

Sextius calvinius in France

A

Founds aquae sextiae and desemates ligurians

44
Q

121

A

Domitius ahenobarbarus fights first trans alpine battle at Avignon

45
Q

Defeat of the averni

A

Fabius Maximus defeats averni under bituitus with a smaller force, “120000 for only 15”

46
Q

Fate of bituitus

A

Betrayed and held in Roman prison in 120, Rome takes medeterrainian France

47
Q

Aedui

A

Early Roman freinds in Gaul

48
Q

123

A

Metellus belearicus conquers balaeric islands

Nats (28 decks)

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