Ch 20 Why The World Trade Center Towers Collapsed Flashcards

1
Q

What is considered the weak link in today’s high-rise buildings? p. 279

A

Floor construction

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2
Q

How many FDNY members were killed in the World Trade Center buildings terrorist attack? p. 271

A

343

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3
Q

Where were the vertical columns located in the twin towers? p. 272

A

Core area

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4
Q

What was the first fire in New York that spread from floor to floor in a fire resistive building? p. 281

A

One New York Plaza fire

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5
Q

What is the minimum frequency that total building evacuation drills should occur in high-rise buildings? p. 286

A

Annually

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6
Q

Which type of elevators should building codes require in high-rise buildings? p. 278

A

Phase III

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7
Q

Which building in America is considered by many as the most fire-safe? p. 274

A

Empire State Building

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8
Q

Which part of the twin towers was load bearing? p. 272

A

Exterior Walls

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9
Q

What is a major obstacle impeding effective firefighter radio transmission? p. 289

A

No standard for fire department radio transmission

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10
Q

What route is also known as auto-exposure in the high-rise structure?
p. 282

A

Window to window

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11
Q

What was the major structural damage at the 1970 One New York Plaza fire? p. 284

A

Floor collapse

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12
Q

Where should a fire command system be in the high-rise building? p. 289

A

Lobby

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13
Q

What is used to enclose the elevators and utility shafts in the Empire State Building? p. 274

A

Masonry

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14
Q

Who is responsible for fires when terrorism is suspected in New York City under CIMS? p. 290

A

Police officers

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15
Q

What used to be the goal of a fire-resistive building? p. 282

A

Confine fire to one floor

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16
Q

Who complained about the building codes after World War II?p. 276

A

Builders

17
Q

What is considered a short-term solution to firefighter radio problems?
p. 289

A

Portable booster radio

18
Q

What must be done to help encourage people to heed the instructions of building managers and firefighters during a fire incident? p. 286

A

Public education programs

19
Q

What must the commander know when making the decision to defend in place? p. 286

A

Evacuation time

20
Q

When was the current test fire used to determine fire-resistive ratings developed? p. 282

A

1918

21
Q

To how many floors should the building code limit the ducts of HVAC systems in high-rise office buildings?
p. 279

A

One or two

22
Q

What is used to replace concrete in the high-rise building today? p. 273

A

Steel

23
Q

What is the best fire-resistance building in America? p. 273

A

Concrete building