Ch 26,27,28 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

to elect directors, amend bylaws, approve of a merger

A

stockholders

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2
Q

sually able to vote at stockholder’s meetings, entitled to receive dividends before common stockholders, and entitled to receive stock certificates.

A

preferred stockholders

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3
Q

The liability of the stockholder for the debts of a corporation is

A

Limited amount invested

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4
Q

a corporation may obtain financing through means of

A

common stock, (preferred stock) or (bonds)

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5
Q

A technique for enabling large stockholders to exercise control in a corporation is

A

cumulative voting

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6
Q

A corporation comes into existence when the

A

when a sate issues a charter

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7
Q

Handles the day to day management of the corporation

A

officers

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8
Q

When the corporation is taxed on their income and the shareholder is also taxed on their dividends?

A

double taxation

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9
Q

acts of a corporation that exceed its express or implied authority are called

A

Ultra Vires acts

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10
Q

Major corporate policy is determined by

A

Board of Directors

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11
Q

Business activity that a state has authority to regulate within its borders is called

A

intrastate commerce

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12
Q

To be valid, this must be reasonable and is needed to promote a public interest.

A

Government regulation

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13
Q

to maintain competition, to protect the rights of consumers, employees, and owners, and to protect the environment.

A

Purpose of government regulations

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14
Q

One way government regulation can be achieved?

A

Taxations

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15
Q

the most heavily regulated industry in the U.S is…

A

Security industry

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16
Q

to protect the public, to require persons to meet educational standards, and to require applicants to show competence.

A

purpose of licensing laws

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17
Q

laws that prohibit the sale of certain goods on a certain day of the week are called

A

Sunday Laws

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18
Q

True or False? A lawyer needs to have a license to practice law.

A

True

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19
Q

business arrangement between a business (franchisor) and a franchisee?

20
Q

DAILY DOUBLE!!! Name two teams in the final four…

A

Wichita State, Syracuse, Louisville, Michigan

21
Q

The sale of securities is regulated by the

A

security and exchange comission

22
Q

have executive, judicial and legislative power…

A

Administrative agencies created by congress

23
Q

A zoning board is an example of

A

Administrative agency at the local level

24
Q

The most important law passed by Congress to prevent monopolies is called the

25
Administrative Agencies exist at what three levels?
federal state and local
26
Sole proprietorship:
business owned and operated by one person.
27
Partnership:
association of two or more persons to carry on, as co-owners, a business for profit.
28
trading partnership
partnership doing business for commercial purposes
29
non trading partnership
partnership doing business for professional purposes
30
general partner
partner fully active and known to the public
31
Silent Partnership
Partner known to the public but inactive in management
32
Secret partnership
partner unknown to the public but active in management
33
Dormant partnership
unknown to the public and inactive in management
34
limited partner
partner whose liability is limited to the capital invested
35
joint and several liability
liability of partners as a group or individually
36
dissolution
termination of partnership
37
The most common form of business organizations is the | a. corporation b. limited partner ship c. sole proprietorship d. partnership
d. partnership
38
One disadvantage of sole proprietorship is. | a. lack of flexibility b. the difficulty in setting it up c. the expense of setting it up d. owners risks
d. owners risks
39
A medical partnership is classified as: a. trading partnership b. limited partnership c. joint venture d. non trading partnership.
d.non trading
40
LLC
limited partnership and permits all partners to participate in management while enjoying limited liability
41
LLP: limited liability partnership
limited partnership in which professionals avoid personal avoid personal liability but pay corporate-type taxes
42
joint venture
association of two or more companies or persons engaged in a common project
43
syndicate
a less formal type of joint venture
44
cooperative
non profit business arrangement for the benefit of member
45
An inactive partner known by the public to be a partner is called a. limited partner b. general liability c. group liability d.dormant partner
b. silent partner
46
The liability of partners as a group and individually is called a. collective liability b. general liability c. group liability d.joint and several liability
d. joint and several liability
47
Unless otherwise agreed, the partners shares of profits are. a. equal b. based on the amount each partner invested c. based on the partners work performed d. based on the partners salaries
a. equal