Ch. 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What chiefly inspired Benjamin Franklin to write a biography

A

To provide a record on the circumstances of his life for his descendants and future generations.

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2
Q

Why did Benjamin Franklin read the spectator over and over?

A

It was his basis for his own writing exercises and he aimed at imitating its style

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3
Q

What are the religious principles he accepted

A

God exists and created the world
The soul is immortal
Crime will be punished and virtue rewarded in a later time
Most acceptable service of God is doing good to man
Did not accept Jesus lived died then resurrected

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4
Q

What was the people’s response to the Father Abraham advice?

A

They agreed with it but did not follow it

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5
Q

What did Benjamin Franklin stress about right living

A

Right living as a means to happiness that encouraged religious tolerance

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6
Q

What are the 13 virtues that Benjamin followed?

A
  1. temperance
  2. silence
  3. order
  4. resolution
  5. frugality
  6. industry
  7. sincerity
  8. justice
  9. moderation
  10. cleanliness
  11. tranquility
  12. chasity
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7
Q

What did Benjamin Franklin think about England exporting its criminals to the new world?

A

Exporting of felines to the colonies England reason for sending convicts to the colonies was that such laws are against public utility

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8
Q

Letter to Ezra stiles what is franklins view of Jesus of Nazareth?

A

That He would provide best system of morals that has ever been or will be but that He was probably not divine

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9
Q

Who has been called early Americas first truly American poet?
He was also deistic and pantheistic

A

Phillip Freneau

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10
Q

What did Freneaus poetry reflect?

A

A shift in the literary emphasis from 18th century neoclassic style to 19th century romantic style

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11
Q

What did Phillip Freneau poetry compared to those of Puritan?

A

Shows a funds entail shift in the view of God and man

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12
Q

What is the genre of to the memory of the brave Americans?

A

Elegy

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13
Q

What is the allusion to the Parthian Calvary?

A

The Parthian shot arrows at its retreating enemy’s just like the British who retreated and retreated slew

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14
Q

What does the line all that exist upon Him lean refer to?

A

Gods omnipotent

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15
Q

What did William Bartram write?

A

Scientific and rich descriptions

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16
Q

William Bartram does not reflect or express what?

A

The authentic view of nature and the biblical view

17
Q

William Bertram was a what?

A

Botonist

18
Q

What made travels significant?

A

Emphasis on scientific observation and its literary merit

19
Q

Phillis Wheatley had excellent education emphasizing what?

A

History and literature

20
Q

Phillis Wheatley was what

A

A free African but in spiritual bondage