Ch. 3: Hay, Interrogative Words, Days, Months Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

There is
There are
Is there?
Are there?

A

Hay

*el, la, los, las (the in English) NEVER follow hay.

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2
Q

There is a tree in the garden.

A

Hay un árbol en el jardín.

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3
Q

There are three books on the floor.

A

Hay tres libros en el piso.

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4
Q

Is there a hotel in the city?

A

Hay un hotel en la ciudad?

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5
Q

There are tigers in the zoo.

A

Hay tigres en el zoológico.

*when hay is followed by a plural noun, the article is omitted.

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6
Q

Are there flowers in the garden?

A

Hay flores en el jardín?

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7
Q

There is no flowers in the garden.

A

No hay flores en el jardín.

*to make negative, no goes before hay

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8
Q

Cockroaches

A

Cucarachas

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9
Q

The balcony

A

El balcón

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10
Q

Now

A

Ahora

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11
Q

Como?

A

How?

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12
Q

Donde?

A

Where?

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13
Q

Where are we?

A

Donde estamos?

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14
Q

Quien? Quienes?

A

Who?

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15
Q

Who are they?

A

Quienes son ellos?

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16
Q

Who is here?

A

Quien está aquí?

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17
Q

Que?

A

What?

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18
Q

What is there on the menu?

A

Qué hay en el menú?

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19
Q

What is this?

A

Que es esto?

*que before ser asks for a definition.

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20
Q

Which?
Which one?
Which ones?

A

Cuál?
Cuáles?

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21
Q

What (which city) is the capitol of Peru?

A

Cuál es la capital de Perú?

*cuál before ser asks for a selection or choice from various possibilities.

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22
Q

What (which problem) is the problem?

A

Cuál es el problema?

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23
Q

Why?

A

Por qué?

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24
Q

Por qué es azul el cielo?

A

Why is the sky blue?

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25
How much?
Cuanto?
26
How much is it?
Cuánto es?
27
Cuántos? Cuántas?
How many?
28
How many cats are there in your house?
Cuantos gatos hay en tu casa?
29
When?
Cuando?
30
When is the party?
Cuándo es la fiesta?
31
En
In, on
32
De
From, of
33
Con
With
34
The statue
La estatua
35
The country
El país
36
January
Enero
37
February
Febrero
38
March
Marzo
39
April
Abril
40
May
Mayo
41
June
Junio
42
July
Julio
43
August
Agosto
44
September
Septiembre
45
October
Octubre
46
November
Noviembre
47
The summer
El verano
48
The fall
El otoño
49
The winter
El invierno
50
The spring
La primavera
51
Old, ancient
Antiguo
52
Archeologist
Arqueóloga
53
Politician
Político
54
Music
Música
55
Guitar
Guitarra
56
Dance
Baile
57
History
Historia
58
Climate
Clima
59
Marvelous
Maravilloso
60
Nice
Simpáticos
61
Serious
serios
62
Tranquil
tranquilo
63
Relaxing
relajante
64
The trip
el viaje
65
Stone
Piedra
66
The mountain
La montaña
67
The food
la comida
68
The afternoon
La tarde
69
During
durante
70
Conversation
conversación
71
What are you doing?
Que estás haciendo?