Ch. 3 TEST STUDY Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is not a correct term?
A) Mammogram
B) Mammoplasty
C) Mamitis
D) Mammary

A

C) Mamitis

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2
Q

What means pertaining to the kidney?

A

Renal

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3
Q

What term means radiographic image of the kidney?

A

Nephrogram

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4
Q

What does Mastectomy mean?

A

Removal of a breast

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5
Q

Which of the following is an adjective suffix?
A) -osis
B) -eal
C) -um
D) -ia

A

-eal

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6
Q

Which term contains word parts that mean pain and nerve?
A) Angioplasty
B) Phlebitis
C) Neuralgia
D) Sarcoma

A

C) Neuralgia

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7
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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8
Q

A patient with cardiomegaly has a/an______ heart.

A

Enlarged

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9
Q

What does the combining form septic/o mean?

A

Pertaining to infection

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10
Q

What does cellulitis mean?

A

Inflammation of the soft tissue under the skin

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11
Q

What does Osteomyelitis mean?

A

Inflammation of bone and bone marrow

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12
Q

Osteo-

A

Bone

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13
Q

Ot/o means

A

Ear

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14
Q

What does otitis mean

A

Inflammation of the ear

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15
Q

Which tumors are benign and when located in the uterus are known as fibroids ?
A) Adenomas
B) Thymomas
C) Myomas
D) Myelomas

A

Myomas

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16
Q

What does rhinoplasty mean?

A

Surgical repair of the nose

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17
Q

Which term contains word parts that mean condition or blood and urine?
A) hemoptysis
B) Hematuria
C) Hemodialysis
D) Hematemesis

A

B) Hematuria

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18
Q

What does axill/o mean?

A

armpit

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19
Q

Which terms contains word parts that mean excessive bleeding and menstruation?
A) Meningitis
B) Menorrhagia
C) Menorrhea
D) Menses

A

B) Menorrhagia

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20
Q

Which term contains word parts that mean disease and joint?
A) Arthritis
B) Arthropathy
C) Arteriolitis

A

Arthropathy

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21
Q

Which of the following is NOT a procedural suffix?
A) -lysis
B) -rrhea
C) -centesis
D) -ectomy

A

B) -rrhea

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22
Q

-oma means;

A

tumor / mass

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23
Q

What does the combining form “isch/o” mean?

A

To hold back

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24
Q

What does the suffix “-rrhea” mean?

A

Flow, discharge

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25
necr/o means
Death
26
Which combining form is used in the term that means inflammation of a vein?
phleb/o
27
What term means the visual examination of the abdomen?
Laparoscopy
28
What is a condition that last a long time called?
Chronic
29
What is the removal of all breast tissue in either both breasts or only one?
mastectomy
30
What is nerve pain?
neuralgia
31
what is an infection in the blood?
Septicemia
32
what is inflammation of the large intestine?
Colitis
33
What is a tonsillectomy?
Removal of lymph nodes in throat
34
What is a treatment using drugs called?
Chemo Therapy
35
What is the windpipe called?
Trachea
36
The suffix -osis means:
Abnormal condition
37
Ear pain is called: A) Otitis B) Rhinalgia C) Myalgia D) Otalgia
D) Otalgia
38
A condition in which blood is held back from an organ is:
ischemia
39
A benign tumor of the muscle is a: A) Adenoma B) Myosarcoma C) Myoma
Myoma
40
Renal failure leads to an abnormal blood condition called:
uremia
41
Enlargement of the liver is called: A) Hepatomegaly B) Nephritis C) Cardiomegaly
Hepatomegaly
42
A cancerous tumor of glandular cells is called a: A) leukemia B) adenopathy C) adenocarcinomas
Adenocarcinomas
43
Normal discharge of blood during menstrual periods is called: A) Hemorrhage B) Menorrhea C) Anemia D) Hematuria
Menorrhea
44
- sclerosis means:
hardening
45
Abnormal condition of blood in the urine is called: A) Uremia B) Menorrhagia C) Hematuria D) Ischemia
hematuria
46
hem/o & hemat/o
blood
47
hyster/o
uterus
48
suffix meaning “removal or resection” is:
-ectomy
49
Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the sac surrounding the developing fetus is called:
amniocentesis
50
salping/o
fallopian (uterine) tube
51
removal of a fallopian tube is called: A) Hysterotomy B) Oophorectomy C) Salpingectomy
Salpingectomy
52
Angi/o
blood vessel
53
-megaly
enlargement
54
-stomy
opening
55
-uria
condition of urine
56
-rrhagia
excessive discharge of blood
57
-pathy
disease
58
-lysis
separation, breakdown, destruction
59
-therapy
treatment
60
-plasty
surgical repair
61
-tomy
incision, cutting into
62
-ary
pertaining to
63
-eal
pertaining to
64
angi/o
blood vessel
65
Aden/o
Gland
66
ren/o
Kidney
67
sarc/o
flesh
68
my/o
muscle
69
chron/o
time
70
hyster/o
uterus
71
oophor/o
ovary
72
cholecyst/o
gallbladder