Ch 3 Videos and text Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

The drive to miniaturize technology devices such as the smartphone for internet connectivity removes the need for physical proximity for service delivery and permits alternative delivery formats explain which of the 5 sources of service sector growth

A

Information Technology

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2
Q

T/F- In the future, the major part of the US GDP will be generated by “information chains” rather than supply chains

A

True

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3
Q

The worldwide, publicly accessible network of interconnected computer networks that transmits data using the standard Internet protocol (IP) is known as the

A

Internet

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4
Q

a network of networks that consist of .edu, .com, .org, .gov is defined as

A

the “Net”

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5
Q

____ is interconnected networks are linked by copper wires, fiiber-optic cables, and wireless connections

A

Internet

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6
Q

a collection of interconnected documents and other resources joined by hyperlinks and uniform resource locators (URLs) is defined as

A

the Web

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7
Q

T/F-The web runs ON TOP OF IP using hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) that links and provides access to the files, documents, and everything else you find on the World Wide Web

A

True

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8
Q

What are the 5 sources of the service sector growth?

A
  • Information Technology
  • The Internet as a Service Enabler
  • Innovation
    -Changing Demographics
  • Impact of 5G
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9
Q

Activity directed toward increases in knowledge without specific application is defined as

A

Basic Research

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10
Q

Activity directed toward gaining knowledge that will meet a specific need is defined as

A

Applied Research

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11
Q

Systematic use of knowledge directed toward the production of a product, service, or method is defined as

A

Development

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12
Q

The output of applied research and development efforts that have one or more of the following goals; basic research, applied research, development, is defined as

A

Innovation

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13
Q

The product development model that is driven by technology and engineering could be called *** theory of innovation

A

Push Theory

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14
Q

T/F- The internet and World Wide Web were developed originally as a robust network of linked computers for military and scientific file sharing

A

True

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15
Q

What are the 4 unique challenges for service innovation?

A
  • Ability to protect intellectual and property technologies
  • Incremental nature of innovation
  • Degree of integration required
  • Ability to build prototypes or conduct tests in a controlled environment
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16
Q

New services for markets as yet undefined. These innovations are usually driven by information and computer-based technology is defined as

A

Radical Innovations

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17
Q

Service line extensions, service improvements, and style changes are all a part of

A

Incremental Innovations

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18
Q

Augmentations of the existing service line such as adding new menu items or college creating new course offerings are defined as

A

Service Line Extensions

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19
Q

Changes in features of services that currently are offered are defined as

A

Service Improvements

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20
Q

The most common of all “new services” these are modest forms of visible changes that have an impact on customer perceptions, emotions, and attitudes. These changes do not change the service fundamentally only its appearance

A

Style Changes

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21
Q

Southwest Airlines adding underserved cities to routes is an example of which incremental innovation?

A

Service Line Extension

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22
Q

Alaska Airlines boarding pass kiosks in terminals is an example of which incremental innovation?

A

Service Improvements

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23
Q

New services for markets that are undefined where innovations are driven by information and computer based technology is know as a

A

Radical Innovation

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24
Q

What type of innovation can be described as new services in a market that already is served by existing services is defined as

A

Radical Innovation

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25
What type of innovation can be described as new service offerings to existing customers of an organization (although the services might be available from other companies) is known as
Radical Innovation
26
How are new service ideas discovered?
Customer suggestions Frontline employees Customer database mining
27
What are the 4 steps of the NSD Process Cycle?
Development Analysis Design Full Launch
28
What step of the NSD process cycle involves the - formulation of new services objective/strategy - idea generation and screening - concept development and testing
Development
29
What step of the NSD process cycle involves project authorization?
Analysis
30
What step of the NSD process cycle involves the -service design and testing - Process and system design testing - marketing program design and testing - personnel training - service testing and pilot run - test marketing
Design
31
What step of the NSD process cycle involves the full scale launch of the product and the post review
Full Launch
32
What are the STRUCTURAL design elements?
Delivery system Facility Design Location Capacity planning
33
What are the sources of technology that drive service innovation? (5)
Power/Energy Facility Design Materials Methods Information
34
What are examples of the technology driven service innovation: Methods?
Just In Time Six Sigma
35
T/f- Just in time and Six Sigma are service products
True
36
What are the two categories of design elements?
Structural Managerial
37
What are the design elements involved in the MANAGERIAL category?
Information Quality Service Encounter Managing capacity and demand
38
a picture or map that accurately portrays the service system so that the different people involved in providing the service can understand where their responsibilities begin and end, but also understand the roles of other involved in providing the overall service is defined as
Service Blueprint
39
When is a service blueprint useful?
Design and redesign stages of the service development
40
T/F- A service blueprint provides a way to break the service into logical components and depict the steps or tasks in the processes, the means by which they are executed and evidence of the service as consumer experiences it
True
41
T/F- the service blueprint is a tool for simultaneously depicting the service process, the points of customer contact, and the evidence of service from the customer’s point of view.
True
42
What is the tool for simultaneously depicting the service process, the points of customer contact, and the evidence
Service Blueprints
43
What are the 8 service components of a service blueprint
Physical evidence Customer actions Line of interaction “Onstage” contact employee actions Line of visibility “Backstage” contact employee actions Line of internal interaction Support processes
44
Which service blueprint component includes steps, choices, activities and interactions that customer performs in the process of purchasing, consuming and evaluating the service
Customer Actions
45
Which service blueprint component include direct interaction between the customer and organization
Line of interaction
46
Which service blueprint component includes steps and activities that the contact employees performs that are visible to the customer
Onstage employee actions
47
Which service blueprint component include the line that separates all service activities that are visible to the customer from those that are not visible
Line of visibility
48
Which service blueprint component includes steps and activities that occur behind the scene to support onstage activities
Backstage employee actions
49
Which service blueprint component includes the separation of contact employee activities from those of other service support activities and people
Line of internal interaction
50
Which service blueprint component includes covering the internal services, steps and interactions that take place to support the contact employees in delivering the service
Support Processes
51
Who should use service blueprint maps?
Service Marketers HR System Tech Ops Management
52
Why should service marketers use service blueprints?
Create realistic customer service expectations
53
Why should HR use service blueprints?
Empowering the human element - job descriptions - selection criteria - appraisal systems
54
Why should system tech use service blueprints?
By providing necessary tools such as system specs and personal pref databases
55
Why should ops management use service blueprints?
Rendering the service as promised Managing fail points Training systems Quality control
56
The number and intricacy of steps is the degree of
complexity
57
The amount of discretion or freedom that the server has to customize service is defined as
Degree of divergence
58
What are the two types of strategic positioning through process structure?
Degree of complexity degree of divergence/leverage
59
A simple way of classifying items or concepts to make them easier to understand and manage is defined as
Taxonomy
60
What term refers to a systematic classification or categorization of the various processes that occur within a service-oriented business or organization
Taxonomy of service processes
61
What term provides a way to organize and group different service processes based on their characteristics, functions, or attributes and helps us to understand, manage, and improve theses processes effectively?
Taxonomy of service processes
62
What are the 3 key aspects of taxonomy for service processes?
Degree of divergence Object of the service process Type of customer contact
63