Ch. 4- Dangers of Debt Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Annual Fee

A

fee for the use of a credit card

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2
Q

Annual Percentage Rate

A

cost of borrowing money on an annual basis

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3
Q

ARM/ Balloon Mortgage

A

home loan where the sum of the monthly payments is insufficient to repay the entire loan

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4
Q

Credit

A

money owed

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5
Q

Credit Card

A

tool used to finance a purchase

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6
Q

Debit Card

A

a card that takes money directly out of a checking account

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7
Q

Debt Consolidation

A

combining all debts into one monthly payment

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8
Q

Debt Snowball

A

method of debt repayment, list debts smallest to largest, pay smallest first

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9
Q

Depreciation

A

decline in the value of property

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10
Q

finance charge

A

any fee representing the cost of credit

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11
Q

Foreclosure

A

holder of the mortgage sells the property of a homeowner who can’t pay payments on time

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12
Q

Grace Period

A

time period where borrower can pay full balance of the credit with no finance charges

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13
Q

Home Equity Loan

A

borrowing money against the equity in their home

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14
Q

Introductory Rate

A

a lower interest rate for the first initial months of a loan, later it goes up to normal

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15
Q

Lease

A

long-term rental agreement-form of long-term debt

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16
Q

Loan Term

A

a loan repaid in payments over a length of time

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17
Q

Myth

A

info that has been passed on but isn’t true

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18
Q

Paradigm

A

your belief system

19
Q

Tax Deduction

A

expense that a taxpayer can deduct from taxable income

20
Q

T/F Debt Consolidation is wise

21
Q

T/F The typical millionaire drives new cars.

22
Q

Who is the number one target for credit card companies?

23
Q

T/F co-signing a loan is a good way to help a friend out.

24
Q

T/F The lottery is a tax on the poor and people who can’t do math.

25
T/F Home equity loans are a good way to consolidate a debt
false
26
T/F It is never wise to take out an ARM or balloon mortgage
true
27
T/F Paying off the balance of your credit card each month is an acceptable use of credit.
false
28
T/F It is best to attack your debt by consolidating many payments into one
false
29
Why are teens the number one target for credit card companies?
you stay loyal to your first card, college students don't have much money
30
How do cash advance and car title companies keep people in the cycle of debt?
leasing; making people think these things are necessary
31
Why does debt consolidation typically not save money?
doesn't save interest, smaller payments equals a longer time in debt
32
Explain how the debt snowball works.
make a list of debts smallest to largest, pay the minimum to all except the smallest, pay as much as possible to knock off the smallest one
33
What are the 5 steps to get out of debt?
1) Quit borrowing money 2) Save money 3) Sell something 4) Part-time job/overtime 5) Debt snowball
34
What percentage of Americans are living paycheck to paycheck?
70%
35
Our great grandparents thought debt was ________. Our grandparents thought it was _________. Our parents ________. We _________.
sin, stupid, borrow on a few things, borrow on everything
36
What percentage of America's millionaires are first-generation rich and what does that mean?
80% they started out with nothing then did smart stuff to get there
37
What is the difference between poor and broke?
poor is a state of the mind and broke is a place
38
According to the study, people without a high school diploma spent how much a month playing the lottery? How much do college graduates spend?
173; 49
39
What is the average car payment today?
$464/month over 64 months
40
What is the most expensive way to finance and operate a vehicle?
leasing
41
How much of a new car's value does it lose within 4 years?
70%
42
You usually spend how much more when paying with cards not cash?
12-18%
43
The fastest-growing group of bankruptcy filers consist of people in what age group?
under 25
44
Charges of 400% and up for their services
Cash advance