Ch. 5 1750-1776 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Where were the French?

A

In Canada

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2
Q

What years was the French and Indian war during?

A

1754-1763

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3
Q

What years were fought where during the seven years war?

A

9 years in new world

7 years in Europe

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4
Q

Who proposed the Albany Plan of Union?

A

Ben Franklin

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5
Q

What was the Albany Plan of Union?

A

First attempt to unify ALL colonies together with representatives from each b/c they didn’t wanna give Congress the power to tax

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6
Q

Political cartoon for Albany Plan of Union

A

JOIN OR DIE (snake)

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7
Q

Who was the seven years war against and who won??

A

British and colonists vs. French and natives

-British win from spending lots of money

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8
Q

What ended the seven years war?

A

1763 Treaty of Paris

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9
Q

Who gets what territory after the seven years war?

A
  • British get New France (Canada to Mississippi River)
  • French kept the Rockies
  • French gifts Spain what’s from Mississippi to the Rockies
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10
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

British pass law
Colonists are not allowed to settle west of Appalachians

*makes colonists made b/c there is lots of land

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11
Q

Who could go on the land west of the Appalachians?

A

Redcoats

-natives settled on that land, British were broke betches from seven years war, they protected natives so they wouldn’t cause a fight

FIGHTS=LOTS OF $$$ THEY DONT HAVE

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12
Q

What ended salutary neglect?

A

Britain was broke so they started to tax colonists for money

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13
Q

What year was the sugar act passed?

A

1764 (taxes on sugar)

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14
Q

What was created to curve smuggling?

A

WRIT OF ASSISTANCE

  • the British could search any vessel they wanted
  • violation of colonists rights 😤
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15
Q

What year was the stamp act passed?

A

1765 (gov’t stamp on all paperwork)

*another way for Britain to get 🤑

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16
Q

Who would assault tax collectors?

A

Mad colonists

Ex) The Sons and Daughters of Liberty

🔥 tax collectors houses and cover them in tar and feathers

17
Q

Who founded The Sons and Daughters is Liberty?

A

Samuel Adams 🍺

From Boston, Mass.

18
Q

When was the Boston Tea Party?

19
Q

What was the 2nd attempt to unify the colonies??

A

Stamp Act Congress

1765

20
Q

What made Britain repeal the quartering act?

A

Anger over the stamp act

21
Q

Declaratory Act 1766

A

Britain can tax colonists as they please

22
Q

Townshend duties 1767-1770

A

Tax on imports

Ex) tea

23
Q

NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPERESENTATION

A

John Dickinson “letters from a Pennsylvania farmer”

24
Q

Why is Ben Franklin good man?

A

He tried to go to London and save relationship between Britain and colonies but gets treated like SHIT

25
When was the Boston Massacre
1770 Redcoats in colonies to protect tax collectors but the colonists hate the Redcoats🖕🏻🖕🏻🖕🏻
26
Boston Massacre?
Colonists just wanted to have a dang snowball fight and throw snowballs at Redcoats, Redcoats kill 5 of them #rude
27
Who was the lawyer for the Redcoats after the Boston massacre?
John Adams They r found not guilty
28
Who was the first American to die for independence (Boston massacre) (its a stupid name)
Crispus Attix
29
Tea Act 1773
Lowers cost of tea but colonists don’t buy it b/c it’s still taxed and they r not ok with that
30
What happened December 1773?
Sons of Liberty disguised as Native Americans board boats and dump tea overboard at Boston Harbor cuz they bad betches
31
Boston Tea Party
Destroy private property (act of rebellion) British r EXTREMELY ANGRY
32
Intolerable acts (Coercive acts) 1774
- PORT BOSTON CLOSED (no trade) - LESS POWER TO LEGISLATURE, MORE TO ROYAL GOVERNOR - NEW QUARTERING ACT (open homes to Redcoats) - QUEBEC ACT (less land for colonists)
33
Response to the intolerable acts?
Meeting of the first continental congress 1774 (If by 1775 things don’t change they’ll meet again)
34
When was the second continental congress?
1775-1781
35
Who was hired to be general of the military and president of congress?
Prez of congress- John Hancock General- George Washington
36
When was the start of the American revolution?
April 1775
37
Where did the British march during revolution?
Boston to Lexington (got stopped in Lexington by minute men) Went to concord Connecticut because of rumors of weapons there but they were hidden when they got there