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EMT Prep > Ch 5 - Medical Terminology: Terms > Flashcards

Ch 5 - Medical Terminology: Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomy

A

The study of body structure

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2
Q

Physiology

A

The study of body function

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3
Q

Diffusion

A

The movement of a solute from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration

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4
Q

Anatomic position: Regions of the Head

A
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5
Q

Anatomic position: Regions of the Torso

A
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6
Q

Anatomic position: regions of the Upper Extremity

A
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7
Q

Anatomic position: regions of the Lower Extremity

A
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8
Q

Midline

A

An imaginary line down the center of the body

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9
Q

Medial

A

Closer to the midline

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10
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the midline

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11
Q

Bilateral

A

Both sides of anything

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12
Q

Unilateral

A

Limited to one side

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13
Q

Mid-axillary line

A

Line drawn vertically from the middle of the armpit to the ankle

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14
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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15
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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16
Q

Ventral

A

Front of the body

17
Q

Dorsal

A

Back of the body, or back of the hand/foot

18
Q

Superior

A

Above

19
Q

Inferior

A

Below

20
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the torso

21
Q

Distal

A

Farther away from the torso

22
Q

Palmer

A

Referring to the palm of the hand

23
Q

Plantar

A

Referring to the sole of the foot

24
Q

Mid-clavicular line

A

The line through the center of each clavicle

25
Q

RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ

A

Right upper quadrant
Left upper quadrant
Right lower quadrant
Left lower quadrant
(The abdominal quadrants)

26
Q

Abdominal quadrants

A

Four quadrants divided by drawing horizontal and vertical lines through the navel

27
Q

Prone

A

Lying face down

28
Q

Supine

A

Lying on the back

29
Q

Recovery position

A

Lying on the side; also called lateral recumbent position

30
Q

Fowler position

A

A sitting position ; body is at a 45° to 60° angle

31
Q

Semi-fowler

A

Sitting leaning slightly back

EMT Prep (6 decks)

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