Ch. 5 Medterms Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Superior

A

Nearer to the head

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2
Q

Distal

A

Further from the trunk

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3
Q

Plantar

A

Bottom of the foot

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4
Q

Abduction

A

Motion away from the midline

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5
Q

Supine

A

Lying face up

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6
Q

Flexion

A

Bending of a joint

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7
Q

Flexion

A

Bending of joint

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8
Q

Posterior

A

Back surface of the body

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9
Q

Ventral

A

Belly side of the body

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10
Q

Tachy-

A

Rapid, fast

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11
Q

Post-

A

After, behind

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12
Q

Quad

A

Four

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13
Q

Bi-

A

Two

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14
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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15
Q

Pre-

A

Before

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16
Q

Hyper-

A

Over, excessive, high

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17
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement

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18
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

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19
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal of

20
Q

-algia

A

Pertaining to pain

21
Q

-logist

22
Q

-pathy

23
Q

-itis

24
Q

A patient was involved in a motor vehicle crash. He has abrasions to both arms. What word is used to describe this?

25
While assessing a patient, you note a slow pulse. How would you describe this?
Bradycardia
26
You are reviewing a patient care report (PCR) and notice the abbreviation DOE. What does this?
Dyspnea on exertion
27
You are transporting a 72 year old female from a hospital to an extended care facility. When reviewing her chart, you note she underwent a pleurocentesis. What does this mean?
Draining fluid from the chest
28
You arrive at the scene of a motorcycle crash. You find the patient lying prone on the ground. What does this mean?
The patient is lying face down
29
While obtaining a history on a patient, she informs you that she has carcinoma of the liver. What does this mean.
Cancerous tumor on the liver
30
While obtaining a history on a patient, a nurse informs you that she has a history of AMI. What does this mean?
Acute myocardial infarction
31
Just prior to transporting a patient from a hospital to extended care facility, the medical control physician informs you the patient is to remain NPO. What does this mean?
Nothing by mouth
32
You are examining a patient who experienced TIA. What does this mean?
Transient ischemic attack
33
You are caring for a 6 year old child with a recent diagnosis of pharyngitis. What does this mean?
Inflammation of the throat
34
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
35
Quadrants/ Regions
Sections of the abdominal cavity
36
Fowler Position
Sitting upright
37
Photophobia
Fear of light
38
Extension
Straightening
39
Adduction
Bring closer to the body
40
Plural of a
ae
41
Plural of is
es
42
Plural of cx
ix
43
Plural of um
a
44
Plural of us
i
45
5 Most common combining forms found in EMS
``` Cardi/o Pulmon/o Hepat/o Gastr/o Arthr/o ```