Ch. 52 Antiemetic Review Flashcards

0
Q

Dronabinol is used for the treatment of ____ and vomiting associated with cancer ____, generally as a second-line drug after treatment with other antiemetics has failed. It is also used to stimulate appetite and weight gain in patients with AIDS and in patients undergoing ____therapy.

A

Nausea; chemotherapy; chemotherapy

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1
Q

Prokinetic drugs promote the ____ of substances through the gastrointestinal tract and increase gastrointestinal ____.

A

Movement; motility

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2
Q

Headache is an adverse effect of the ____ blockers.

A

Seratonin

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3
Q

The American Academy of pediatrics no longer recommend the use of syrup of ____ for home treatment for poisoning. Instruction state that if the poison has been ingested, first call the national poison control ____.

A

Ipecac; hotline

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4
Q

Serotonin ____ have proven to be very effective in preventing chemotherapy-induced and postoperative ___ & ____.

A

Blockers; nausea; vomiting

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5
Q

Scopolamine patches are ___-hour doses and should be changed every ___ days.

A

72; three

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6
Q

Antiemetics should be given before any ____ drug is administered. Do not wait until the nausea begins

A

Chemotherapy

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7
Q

Most antiemetics cause ____ , And taking them with alcohol may increase CNS depression.

A

Sedation

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8
Q

Orthostatic hypotension is a possible adverse effect of antiemetics that may lead to ___.

A

Fainting/vertigo

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