Ch. 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Persuasive Speeches

A

speeches that strategically cause a change in the way an individual thinks, acts, or believes

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2
Q

three basic concepts to speech

A

problem, harm, and solution

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3
Q

persuasive speeches are

A

strategic and powerful
strategic- cause a change in way individuals think
powerful- transform audience thinking

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4
Q

important factors to speech

A

don’t overwhelm audience

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5
Q

how to prevent overwhelming audience

A

show problem
show harm
show solution

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6
Q

Objective to speech

A

be as detailed as possible in objective

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7
Q

thesis

A

1-2 sentences that clearly state what the problem is and what goal you’re trying to make as a result of speaking before people

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8
Q

are objective and thesis the same

A

yes- for this speech

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9
Q

how to choose the right topic

A

controversial, warrant discussion, important implications for society

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10
Q

technique is also known as

A

argument

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11
Q

how to use arguments

A

proposition to suggest a course of action
must proposition audience member when arguing point
different types of propositions

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12
Q

different types of propositions

A

proposition of fact
of value = pull on heart string
of policy = the rules (rubric/syllabus)

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13
Q

Persuasion is what

A

evidence

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14
Q

evidence

A

material used to support propositions of fact, value, or policy
reinforces your point
examples- pictures, statistical information

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15
Q

what is pivotal point of persuasion

A

credibility

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16
Q

credibility

A

help audience members be influenced

17
Q

what do speakers need to be

A

competence
trustworthiness
expertise
likability
composure
sociability

18
Q

competence

A

qualified, reliable, knowledgeable

19
Q

trustworthiness

A

honest, fair, honorable

20
Q

expertise

A

person’s area of interest

21
Q

likability

A

pleasing and enjoyable

22
Q

composure

A

calm and collected
can still be vivid though

23
Q

sociability

A

friendly and polite

24
Q

persuading by example

A

honesty best policy

25
Q

plant the seed

A

takes time to reflect on what you’re asking the audience

26
Q

give them the power

A

gives the audience members the power to interpret the message properly
trust your argument

27
Q

persuasion through inspiration

A

inspiring the audience can persuade them
starting place to persuading

28
Q

language is powerful

A

strong language and images can persuade your audience - choose words wisely
academic language

29
Q

details, details, details

A

give audience enough details to make argument

30
Q

repetition works

A

repeat most important facts, stats, and data to reinforce your argument

31
Q

show support

A

support for audience member’s ability to make the right decision

32
Q

help audience make sense of things

A

give aid to audience
of info given

33
Q

keep it simple

A

all audience members understand

34
Q

rhetorical questions

A

warrant no answer